简介:Stronghydrodynamicinteractionsduringtheside-by-sideoffloadingoperationbetweenfloatingliquefiednaturalgas(FLNG)andliquefiednaturalgascarrier(LNGC)caninducehighrisksofcollision.Theweathervaneeffectofasingle-pointmooringsystemnormallyresultsinthesatisfactoryhydrodynamicperformanceoftheside-by-sideconfigurationinheadseas.Nevertheless,thechangesinwavedirectionsinrealseaconditionscansignificantlyinfluencetherelativemotions.Thisarticlestudiestherelativemotionsoftheside-by-sidesystembyusingthetheoreticalanalysismethodandthenumericalcalculationmethod.Basedonthethree-dimensionalpotentialtheorymodifiedbyartificialdamping-lidmethod,thefrequency-domainhydrodynamiccoefficientscanbeimprovedtocalculatetheretardationfunctionsforthemulti-bodyproblem.Anin-housecodeisthendevelopedtoperformthetime-domainsimulationoftwovessels,throughwhichtherelativemotionsaresubsequentlyobtained.Arangeofobliquewavesarechosenfortheextensivecalculationofrelativemotionsbetweenthetwovessels,whicharefurtheranalyzedintermsofthephaseshiftofmotionresponsesinducedbyspecificresonantwavepatterns.Investigationresultsshowthatwavedirectionshaveasignificantinfluenceontherelativesway,roll,andyawmotions.Underthecircumstancethattheabsolutephaseshiftbetweentherollmotionsoftwovesselsapproaches180°,strongerrelativemotionsareinducedwhenLNGCisontheweatherside.Moreover,thegapwaterresonancesathighfrequenciestendtocausethedangerousopposedoscillationoftwovesselsintheswayandyawmodes,whereasFLNGreducesthegapwaterresonancesandrelativemotionswhenlocatedontheweatherside.
简介:分析了几种数字梳状滤波器在进行视频信号的亮、色分离时的优、缺点。针对现有的1D、2D数字梳状滤波器的局限性,通过引入图像前后场内容的相关性,实现了基于图像内容的BD运动自适应数字梳状滤波器的算法。通过与实际图像比对,证明了采用这种处理方法的滤波器能够达到非常好的亮、色分离效果。
简介:由本刊策划并组织的“纪念中国摩托车运动50周年万里行签名活动”.自4月25日启动以来,得到了广大车迷和读者的热情支持和积极参与。随着本次活动的不断推进.越来越多的车迷开始关注越野摩托车运动、关注中国摩托车运动。5月21日.“嘉陵杯”全国越野摩托车锦标赛第二站(浙江站)比赛.在著名的横店影视城赛车场拉开战幕。本次“万里行签名”活动也由北京一路南行来到了浙江横店。