简介:Amethodispresentedtodeterminesignificantfrequenciesofoscillationsofcavitationstructuresfromhigh-speedcamerarecordingsofaflowarounda2-Dhydrofoil.ThetopviewofthesuctionsideofanNACA2412hydrofoilisstudiedinatransparenttestsectionofacavitationtunnelforselectedcloudcavitationregimeswithstrongoscillationsinducedbytheleading-edgecavityshedding.Theabilityofthemethodtoaccuratelydeterminethedominantoscillationfrequenciesisconfirmedbypressuremeasurements.Themethodcanresolvesubtleflowcharacteristicsthatarenotvisibletothenakedeye.Themethodcanbeusedfornoninvasiveexperimentalstudiesofoscillationsincavitatingflowswithadequatevisualaccesswhenpressuremeasurementsarenotavailableorwhensuchmeasurementswoulddisturbtheflow.
简介:利用2012年5月至9月太原市汾河公园蓄水池水华防治专项监测资料,分析了1号蓄水池叶绿素a(Chl-a)的动态变化及与相关环境因子的关系.结果表明,在整个研究期间,Chl-a的波动较大,浓度范围为20.1~132.0mg/m3,均值为55.553mg/m3;5月份Chl-a含量总体上低于其它月份;Chl-a含量总体上与水温(WT)、COD、总磷(TP)、氨氮(NH3-N)均呈现极显著的正相关,与溶解氧(DO)、总氮(TN)、透明度(SD)呈极显著负相关,但与pH值关系不显著.不过Chl-a与环境因子的关系在不同时间段的表现有所差异:水体Chl-a含量在5月份受环境因子的影响不显著;6月份则显著受到有机质、总磷(TP)、总氮(TN)的影响;7月份受到有机质、TP、透明度(SD)极显著的影响,8月、9月份受到WT、TP、SD的极显著影响.