简介:TooptimizethemagneticpropertiesofnanocompositeNd9Fe85B6magnets,theas-quenchedribbonswithdifferentmicrostructureswerepreparedatsixwheelvelocitiesfrom10to30ms-1throughrapidquenching,followedbyaseriesofannealingtreatmentsat550–800°Cfor5–10min.Itisfoundthatboththelargeinitialgrainsatlowcoolingrateandhighcontentofamorphousphaseathighcoolingratecausea-Fegrainscoarsening,whichleadstoadeclineinthestrengthofexchangecouplinginteractionandthedeteriorationofmagneticproperties.Inordertooptimizethemagneticproperties,theas-quenchedribbonsshouldbechosenwithrelativelysmallinitialgrainsaswellasasmallamountofamorphousphase.FornanocompositeNd9Fe85B6materials,theoptimizedmagneticpropertiesofHcj=446kAm-1,Br=0.86T,(BH)max=80kJm-3areobtainedforribbonspreparedat18ms-1afterannealingat620°Cfor5min.
简介:Thecreepmechanismofas-castMg-6Al-6Ndalloywasstudied.Thestressexponentforcreepis5.8undertheappliedstressesof50-70MPaat175°C.Theactivationenergyforcreepis189kJ·mol-1undertheappliedstressof70MPaintherangeof150-200°C.Thetruestressexponentandthresholdstressforcreeparecalculatedas4.96and10.2MPa,respectively.Thetruestressexponentindicatesthatitscreepmechanismbelongstothedislocationclimb-controlledcreep,whichisinagreementwiththemicrostructurechangesbeforeandaftercreep.ThehighvalueforstressexponentisattributedtotheinteractionofAl11Nd3phasewithdislocations.Theactivationenergyismorethantheself-diffusionactivationenergyofMg,whichisattributedtotheloadtransfertakingplacefromthematrixtoAl11Nd3phaseduringcreep.