简介：Three-dimensional-printed(3D-P)titaniumimplantsdisplaymanyadvantages,suchasdesignflexibility,higherefficiency,thecapabilitytoeasilyconstructcomplexorcustomizedstructures,etc.,andisbelievedtopotentiallyreplacetraditionalimplants.However,thebiologicalperformanceofthe3D-Ptitaniumsurfacehasnotbeeninvestigatedsystematically.Herein,weanalyzedthesurfacecharacteristicsof3D-PTi6AI4Vimplantsandevaluatedthebiologicalresponsesofbonemarrowderivedmesenchymalstromalcells(BMSCs)tothe3D-Psurfaceinvitro.Moreover,afterimplantationintotheratfemoralcondylefor3and6weeks,theosseointegrationperformaneewasevaluated.Theresultsshowedthe3D-PTi6Al4Vimplantpresenteddistinctfluctuantmacroscaleroughsurfaceandrelativelybetterhydrophilicitywhichenhancedtheadhesion,proliferation,osteogenicdifferentiationandangiogeneticfactorexpressionofBMSCs.Moreover,theinvivoosseointegrationperformancewasalsobetterthanthatofthecontrolgroupattheearlystage.Thepresentstudysuggestedthe3D-Ptitaniumalloyisapromisingcandidatetobeusedasimplantmaterial.

简介：2009年12月22日，受国家发展改革委委托，河南省发展改革委组织专家对洛阳中硅高科技有限公司承担的国家高纯硅材料高技术产业化专项“大型高效还原技术生产电子级高纯硅材料高技术产业化示范工程”进行了验收。验收委员会听取了项目建设、试生产情况的汇报，审查了项目验收材料，进行了现场实地勘察，经过质疑和讨论，专家委员会一致认为：中硅高科集成了自主开发的“高效提纯技术、大型低温氢化技术和高效加压24对棒还原炉技术”，

简介：Aneffectivedispersion-strengtheningphaseinAl-8Fe-2Mo-2Zr-2Nd-0.7Ti-1.6SialloywasidentifiedtobeanagedprecipitatephasewithpossiblechemicalstoichiometryofAl20（Ti,Mo）2Ndandfcccrystalstructurewithao=1.455nm.ThestructurewasdeterminedtobeFm3mspacegroup.

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简介：利用XRD、SEM等分析手段，对含微量Zr、Ti的Cr35Ni45Nb合金的力学性能和微观组织相互关系进行了研究。结果表明，该合金组织为奥氏体基体和枝晶间骨架状碳化物，碳化物类型为富铬的M23C6和含铌等强碳化物元素组成的MC；微量Zr、Ti可细化二次析出的Cr35Ni45Nb合金中的碳化物，使其呈粒状较均匀地分布在晶内，从而提高合金的力学性能。

简介：CaO的增加的影响，咕咕叫并且微观结构和磁性上的V2O5(Mg0.476Mn0.448Zn0.007)(Fe1.997Ti0.002)O4铁酸盐被调查。粉末(Mg0.476Mn0.448Zn0.007)(Fe1.997Ti0.002)O4作文被使用处理技术的常规陶器的粉末准备。试验性的结果证明平均谷物与0.03wt%CaOsintered铁酸盐codoped缩放，0.04wt%咕咕叫并且0.06wt%V2O5是大约15m；铁酸盐的浸透磁化是68.78emu/g。在铁酸盐的V2O5的增加不能仅仅增加浸透磁化的价值，而且减少平均谷物尺寸(Mg0.476Mn0.448Zn0.007)(Fe1.997Ti0.002)O4铁酸盐。同时的加入咕咕叫，CaO和V2O5掺杂物进(Mg0.476Mn0.448Zn0.007)(Fe1.997Ti0.002)O4铁酸盐不能仅仅改进材料的浸透磁化，而且禁止反常谷物生长。

简介：采用溶胶-凝胶（Sol-gel）法和旋涂法在单晶硅片表面制备了5％（摩尔分数）Er3＋掺杂的Yb2Ti2O7薄膜.采用X射线衍射仪（XRD）和扫描电子显微镜（SEM）对薄膜的相结构和表面及截面形貌进行了表征,通过荧光光谱仪检测了薄膜的上转换发光特性.结果表明：Ep＋掺杂的Yb2Ti2O7薄膜为单一面心立方Yb2Ti2O7相结构,薄膜表面较光滑平整,颗粒尺寸约为80nm.976nm半导体激光器（LD）激发Er3＋掺杂的Yb2Ti2O7薄膜获得了较强的绿色、红色和红外上转换发光,分别对应于Er3＋的2H11/2/4S3/2→4I15/2、4F9/2→4I15/2和4S3/2→4I13/2跃迁.Er3＋掺杂Yb2Ti2O7薄膜的绿色和红色上转换发光均为双光子吸收过程.Er3＋掺杂Yb2Ti2O7薄膜和粉末的上转换发光光谱还出现了绿色和红色上转换发光强度的变化.

简介：来临三维(3-D)打印了技术在设定的多孔的钛(Ti)的制造提供大可能性植入。然而，打印Ti的bioinert性质提出一个突出的问题。混合微弧的氧化并且热水(MAO-HT)多孔的金属上的处理能生产multi-scaled层次矫形植入，为3-D的表面修正的出现大潜力打印了植入。在这研究，有毛孔的圆柱的多孔的Ti6Al4V(Ti64)脚手架640缩放吗？？

简介：Ag-TiAlintermetallicalloy,Tie45Ale2Nbe2Mn(at.%)e0.8vol.%TiB2,hasbeenprocessedfromgasatomizedprealloyedpowderbyfieldassistedhotpressing(FAHP).Aninitialanalysisoftheprealloyedpowderhelpedontheunderstandingoftheintermetallicsinteringbehavior.Atomizedpowderconsistedofametastablephasethattransformedintoa2tgequilibriumphasesbythermaltreating.Differentpowderparticlemicrostructureswerefound,whichinfluencethemicrostructuredevelopmentoftheFAHPg-TiAlmaterialdependingonthesinteringtemperature.Duplex,nearlylamellarandfullylamellarmicrostructureswereobtainedatthesinteringtemperaturesabove1000C.Lowerconsolidationtemperatures,below1000C,ledtotheformationofanAlrichphaseatpowderparticleboundaries,whichisdeleterioustothemechanicalproperties.Highcompressiveyieldstrengthof1050MPawasobservedinsampleswithFAHPduplexmicrostructuresatroomtemperature.Whereasnearlylamellarandfullylamellarmicrostructuresshowedyieldstrengthvaluesof655and626MPaatroomtemperatureand440and425MPaat750C,respectively,whicharesuperiorincomparisontosimilaralloysprocessedbyothertechniques.Theseexcellentpropertiescanbeexplainedduetothedifferentvolumefractionsofthea2andgphasesandtherefinementofthePMmicrostructures.

简介：TheeffectoftitaniumadditiononthemicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofbrassCu40Znhasbeenstudiedviathepowdermetallurgy(P/M)route.Thewater-atomizedCu40Zn—1.0wt%Tialloypowderwasconsolidatedatdifferenttemperaturesintherangeof400—600℃usingsparkplasmasintering(SPS)andhotextrusionsubsequently.Resultsshowthatthesuper-saturatedsolidsolutiontitaniumelementinrapidlycooledbrassCu40Znpowdercreatedhighchemicalpotentialforaprecipitatereaction,showingsignificantgrainrefinementeffectsontheconsolidatedCu40Znmatrix.Consequently,excellentmechanicalpropertieswereobtainedbyprecipitationhardeningandworkhardeningaftersinteringandextrusion,withyieldstrengthof390MPa,ultimatetensilestrengthof617MPa,andVickersmicro-hardnessof192HV,whichare28.7%,23.4%,and23.9%highervaluesthanthoseofextrudedCu40Znbrass,respectively.

简介：AseriesofCd1-xZnxS/K2La2Ti3O10compositesweresynthesizedviaasimpleco-precipitationmethod.ThepreparedsampleswerecharacterizedbyX-raydiffraction（XRD）,scanningelectronmicroscopy（SEM）,X-rayenergydispersivespectroscopy（EDX）,ultraviolet-visiblediffusereflection（UV-Vis）,X-rayphotoelectronspectroscopy（XPS）andphotoluminescence（PL）measurements.ThecompositestructuresconsistedofCd1-xZnxSnanoparticlesevenlydistributedonthesurfaceofK2La2Ti3O10.TheabsorptionedgeofK2La2Ti3O10shiftedtothevisiblelightregionuponintroductionoftheCd1-xZnxSnanoparticles.Thephotocatalyticactivitiesofthecatalystswereevaluatedbyhydrogenproductionundervisiblelightirradiation.ThepreparedCd0.8Zn0.2S（30wt%）/K2La2Ti3O10exhibitedhigherphotocatalyticactivity,evolving6.92mmol/gH2undervisiblelightirradiationfor3h.ThepromotedphotocatalyticactivityofthecompositeswasattributedtothesynergisticeffectbetweenCd1-xZnxSandK2La2Ti3O10,whichresultedinenhancedseparationofphotogeneratedelectronsandholes.