简介:采用超音速火焰(HVOF)喷涂制备了一种新型的由纳米、亚微米、微米WC颗粒和CoCr合金组成的多尺度WC-10Co4Cr金属陶瓷涂层,对比了双峰和纳米结构WC-10Co4Cr涂层,在分析了涂层组织的基础上,研究了多尺度涂层的孔隙率、显微硬度、开裂韧性和抗空蚀性能,并分析了多尺度WC-10Co4Cr涂层的空蚀行为和机理。结果表明,HVOF喷涂制备的多尺度WC-10Co4Cr涂层具有≤0.32%的孔隙率和高的开裂韧性,涂层中未发现明显的纳米WC脱碳现象。与双峰与纳米结构涂层相比,多尺度WC-10Co4Cr涂层表现出最优异的抗空蚀性能,在淡水中的抗空蚀性能分别比双峰涂层和纳米结构涂层提高了大约28%和34%。多尺度WC-10Co4Cr涂层的优异抗空蚀性能归结于其独特的微纳米结构和优良的性能,能有效阻碍空蚀裂纹的形成和扩展。
简介:Themechanicalproperties,creepdamage,creeprupturestrengthandfeaturesofinterfacialfailuresofweldedjointsbetweenmartensite(SA213T91)andpearlitesteel(12Cr1MoV)havebeeninvestigatedbymeansofargontungstenpulsedarcwelding,hightemperatureacceleratedsimulation,creeprupture,mechanicalpropertytestsandscanningelectronicmicroscope(SEM).Theresearchresultsindicatethatthemechanicalpropertiesofovermatchedandmediummatchedjointdeteriorateobviously,andtheyaresusceptibletocreepdamageandfailureafteracceleratedsimulationoperation500h,intheconditionofpreheat250℃,andpostweldingheattreatment750℃×1h.However,themechanicalpropertiesofundermatchedjointarethebest,theinterfacialfailuretendencyofundermatchedweldedjointislessthanthoseofmediumandovermatchedweldedjoint.Therefore,itisreasonablethatlowalloymaterialTR31isusedasthefillermetalofweldbetweenSA213T91and12Cr1MoVsteel.