学科分类
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355 个结果
  • 简介:标题化合物C22H29N3O3以简单易得的试剂为原料,在乙醇溶剂中,微波辐射下经两步多组分反应合成得到.其结构通过单晶X射线衍射法确定,晶体属三斜晶系,空间群P-1,相对分子质量Mr=383.48,晶胞参数a=1.14770(12)nm,b=2.0657(2)nm,c=1.00780(12)nm,V=2.1841(4)nm3,Z=4,晶胞密度Dc=1.166mg/m3,吸收系数μ=0.078mm-1,单胞中电子的数目F(000)=824.晶体结构用直接法解出,经全矩阵最小二乘法对原子参数进行修正,最终的偏离因子为R1=0.0709,wR2=0.1405.在晶体结构中新形成的噌啉环为近似于共平面结构,而其中的哒嗪环则为船式构象.

  • 标签: 噌啉-4-甲酰胺 高效 多组分反应 晶体结构
  • 简介:Poly(4-vinylpyridine)supportednanoparticleofcopper(Ⅰ)iodideisreportedasagreenandrecyclablecatalystfortheregioselectivesynthesisof1,4-disubstituted-1H-1,2,3-triazolesfrombenzylhalides,sodiumazideandterminalalkynesinwater.Thiscatalystcanberecoveredbysimplefiltrationandrecycledupto8consecutiverunswithoutanylossofitsefficiency.

  • 标签: 区域选择性合成 铜纳米粒子 乙烯基吡啶 催化剂 二取代 碘化
  • 简介:6/3-(4-Chlorophenyl)-s-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazoles(2a-e)and(5a-e)weresynthesizedrespectivelybyintermolecularcyclizationof5-aryl/4-chlorophenyl-4-amino-3-mercapto-1,2,4-triazoles(1a-e)and(4)with4-chlorobenzoicacid/arylacids,whichwerecondensedwithpiperazineunderphasetransfercatalystTBABtoyieldthecorrespondingfreebasesofmonopiperazinederivativesandfollowedtoformwater-solublesalts(3a-e)and(6a-e)withhydrochloricacidingoodyields.Theinvitrobiologicalresultsshowedthatpiperazinegroupconjugatedwiththeabovefusedheterocyclesplayedanimportantroleinantibacterialactivity.ThestructuresofnovelcompoundswereconfirmedbyIR,1HNMR,MSandelementalanalysis.

  • 标签: 哌嗪 相转移 可溶性 抗菌活性 催化合成 药物
  • 简介:4-(Succinimido)-1-butanesulfonicacidasanefficientandreusableBronstedacidcatalyzedthesynthesisofpyrano[4,3-b]pyranderivativesundersolvent-freeconditions.Thecatalystcanbepreparedbymixingsuccinimideand1,4-butanesultonethatismoresimpleandsaferthanthepreparationofsuccinimidesulfonicacid.Thismethodhastheadvantagesofhighyield,cleanreaction,simplemethodologyandshortreactiontime.Thecatalystcouldberecycledwithoutsignificantlossofactivity.

  • 标签: 吡喃衍生物 琥珀酰亚胺 无溶剂条件 酸催化剂 亚胺基 磺酸
  • 简介:Achiralrutheniumcomplex[(1S,2S)-DPEN]-RuCl_2(PPh_3)_2(DPEN=1,2-diphenylethylenediamine,PPh_3=triphenylphosphine)wasencapsulatedinthechannelofAl-MCM-41byelectrostaticadsorptionand1,1-dichlorosilacyclobutanemodification.Thepreparedheterogeneouscatalystshowedthesamecatalyticactivityandenantioselectivityasthecorrespondinghomogeneouscatalystintheasymmetrichydrogenationofacetophenone,andcouldbereusedatleastseventimeswithoutsignificantlossofcatalyticactivityandenantioselectivity.

  • 标签: 苯乙酮 MCM 不对称氢化 Al 封装 非均相催化剂
  • 简介:Asurface-renewabletris(1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione)iron(Ⅱ)hexafluorophosphate(FePD)modifiedcarbonceramicelectrodewasconstructedbydispersingFePDandgraphitepowderinmethyltrimethoxysilane(MTMOS)basedgels.TheFePD-modifiedelectrodepresentedpH-dependentvoltannetricbehavior,anditspeakcurrentswerediffusion-controlledin0.1mol/LNa2SO4+H2SO4solution(pH=0.4).Inthepresenceofiodate,clearelectrocatalyticreductionwaveswereobservedandthusthechemicallymodiffiedelectrodewasusedasanamperometricsensorforiodatencommonsalt.Thelinearrange,sensitivity,detectionlimitandresponsetimeoftheiodatesensorwere5×10^-6-1×10^-2mol/L,7.448μA·L/mmol,1.2×10^-6mol/Land5s,respectively.Adistinctadvantageofthissensorisitsgoodreproducibilityofsurface-renewalbysimplemechanicalpolishing.

  • 标签: 溶胶-凝胶法 石墨陶瓷电极 三(1 10-邻二氮杂菲-5 6-二酮)铁 六氟磷酸铁 电流碘酸盐传感器
  • 简介:利用丁二酮肟分光光度法测定红土镍矿中的镍。研究了波长、NaOH、显色剂及氧化剂等试剂用量对吸光度的影响,得出了较佳的实验条件;同时通过加标回收验证了方法的可靠性,回收率为101.1%,相对标准偏差RSD(n=10)为0.54%。实验证明了方法准确、可靠,是一种快速测定红土镍矿中镍含量的便捷方法。

  • 标签: 红土镍矿 分光光度法
  • 简介:选用30个结构多样的CaM抑制剂分子作为数据集,采用多元线性回归(MLR)方法及主成分回归分析(PCA)方法对每个化合物的194个分子参数进行回归分析,分别建立了各自的最优预测模型.结果表明:多元线性回归分析方法所建模型与主成分回归所建模型相对比,发现逐步筛选法为最优建模方法.该方法所建模型统计结果良好(R^2=0.952,SEE为0.289),应用于检验集时结果也比较令人满意(R^2=0.941,SEP为0.295),模型表现出较强的可靠性和预测性.

  • 标签: 钙调蛋白抑制剂 分子参数 多元线性回归分析 主成分回归分析
  • 简介:CarbonsupportedPt(Pt/C)electrocatalystswerepreparedwithglucoseasprotectionagentandNaBH4asreductant.ThePtnanoparticlesdepositedoncarbonsupportpresentedreducedsizeandwelldispersityattributedtotheprotectioneffectofglucose.GlucoseabsorbedontheparticlesurfacewasreadilyremovedbywaterwashingwithoutleadingtoagglomerationofthePtnanoparticles.Theas-preparedPt/Celectrocatalystsshowedimprovedmassactivityformethanolelectrooxidationcomparedtothecatalystpreparedwithoutglucoseprotection.TheimprovedperformanceisattributedtothelargerelectrochemicalactivesurfaceareathusincreasedactivesitesonthePt/Celctrocatalystspreparedundertheprotectionofglucose.

  • 标签: 葡萄糖吸收 电催化剂 保护剂 甲醇 电活动 PT纳米粒子
  • 简介:二新C-21steroidalglycosides,mucronatosidesM(1)和N(2),从白前科植物mucronata的茎被孤立,和一已知的复合stephanosideM(3)。根据化学证据和广泛的分光镜的方法,包括一个维、二维的NMR,二新混合物的结构作为12-O-tigloyl-20-O-N-methylanthraniloylsarcostin3-O--D-glucopyranosyl-(14)被识别-6-deoxy-3-O-methyl--D-allopyranosyl-(14)-(-D-cymaropyranosyl-(14)--D-cymaropyranoside(1),和12-O-cinnamoyl-20-O-nicotinoyl(20S)-pregn-6-ene-3(,5(,8,12,14(,17,20-heptanol3-O--D-glucopyranosyl-(14)-6-deoxy-3-O-methyl--D-allopyranosyl-(14)--D-cymaropy

  • 标签: 黑鳗藤 茎秆 21碳甾类糖苷 中草药 有效成分 分离
  • 简介:Anovelaciddyeacidwassynthesizedbythecondensationreactionbetweenbromamineacidand2-amino-6-nitrobenzothiazoleanditsanti-UVprotectionpropertieswereevaluated.Theresultsshowedthatsilkdyedwiththisdyehadverygoodultravioletradiationprotectioncapabilityandexcellentdyeingperformance.TheUV-absorptionmechanismofthisdyewasalsodiscussed.

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  • 简介:采用水热方法并以邻菲啉为模板剂合成了一种过渡金属配合物连接的无机-有机层状结构的多金属钒酸盐Co(1,10-phen)(H2O)(VO3)2,该化合物经过X-射线单晶衍射、元素分析、红外光谱表征和热失重分析,并用循环伏安法研究了标题化合物的电化学性质.

  • 标签: 金属氧簇 水热合成 循环伏安 热失重
  • 简介:将WP-1米平面光栅摄谱仪改造成CCD-1型平面光栅电弧全谱直读光谱仪,在原有CCD-1平面光栅电弧直读发射光谱仪测定硼、锡、银、钼基础上,建立了一次摄谱同时测定化探样品中铅、锡、钼、铜、银、锌6种元素的分析方法。实验表明,6种元素测定的检出限分别为Pb1.56、Sn0.42、Mo0.21、Cu0.87、Ag0.012、Zn7.95μg/g,相对标准偏差(RSD,n=12)为1.3%~7.4%,方法的准确度、精密度都能满足地质矿产实验室管理的要求。

  • 标签: CCD-1平面光栅 电弧直读发射光谱仪 地球化学样品
  • 简介:Twooxo-vanadium(IV)complexes,[VO(C2O4)(2,2′-bipy)(H2O)]·C2H5OH(1)andVO(C2O4)(phen)(H2O)(2),where2,2′-bipy=2,2′-bipyridyl,phen=1,10-phenanthroline,weresynthesizedaspotentialfunctionalmodelsofvanadiumhaloperoxidases(VHPOs)inmixedsolventofethanolandwateratroomtemperature.Thecomplexeswerecharacterizedbyelementalanalysis,infrared(IR),UV-VisandX-raycrystallography.Structuralanalysesshowedthatvanadiumatomwascoordinatedbyaterminaloxygen,oneoxygenatomfromcoordinatedwater,twooxygenatomsfromthecarboxylategroupofoxalicacid,andtwonitrogenatoms(N1andN2)from2,2′-bipy/phen.Centralvanadiumatomsincomplexes1and2werebothinadistorted-octahedralenvironment,andsomeintermolecularhydrogenbondinglinkageswerealsoobservedineachcomplex.BrominationreactionactivityofthetwocomplexeswasevaluatedwithphenolredasorganicsubstrateinthepresenceofH2O2,Br-andphosphatebuffer,indicatingthattheycanbeconsideredasapotentialfunctionalmodelofVHPO.Inaddition,thermalanalysiswasalsoperformedanddiscussedindetail.

  • 标签: 过氧化物酶 模型化合物 结构表征 溴化反应 氧钒 仿生催化
  • 简介:Quasiclassicaltrajectorycalculation(QCT)isusedfrequentlyforstudyingcollisionalenergytransferbetweenhighlyvibrationallyexcitedmoleculesandbathgases.Inthispaper,theQCToftheenergytransferbetweenhighlyvibrationallyexcitedC6F6andN2,O2andgroundstateC6F6wereperformed.TheresultsindicatethathighlyvibrationallyexcitedC6F6transferredvibrationalenergytovibrationaldistributionofN2,O2andgroundstateC6F6,sotheyareV-Venergytransfer.EspeciallyitismainlyV-VresonanceenergytransferbetweenexcitedC6F6andgroundstateC6F6,excitedC6F6transfersmorevibrationalenergytogroundstateC6F6thantoN2andO2.ThevaluesofQCT,-〈△Evib〉ofexcitedC6F6aresmallerthanthoseofexperiments.

  • 标签: 准经典轨道计算 碰撞能转换 C6F6 N2 O2 氟苯
  • 简介:Alariatcrownetherligand7,16-bis(2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzyl)-1,4,10,13-tetraoxa-7,16-diazacyclooctadeeane(L1)hasbeenpreparedviaone-potMannichreaction.Itscopper(Ⅱ)complexCu-L1wassynthesizedandcharacterizedbyelementalanalysis,IRandUV-visiblespectroscopy.ThecrystalstructureofthecomplexhasbeendeterminedbyX-raydiffractionanalysis.Theresultshowsthatthecopper(Ⅱ)ionissix-coordinatedbytwonitrogenandfouroxygenatoms,twofromthecrownetherandtheothertwofromthedeprotonatedphenolateanions,forminganelongatedoctahedralcomplex.ElectrochemicalstudyindicatesthatthecomplexundergoesreversiblereductioninDMFsolution.

  • 标签: 合成 晶体结构 铜化合物 有机化合物 循环伏安法