简介:摘要目的探讨面神经炎后遗症有效疗法。方法患侧面部穴位注射鼠神经神经生长因子。结果有效为5例,显效为15例,痊愈10例,总有效为100%。结论患侧面部穴位注射鼠神经神经生长因子来治疗面神经炎后遗症有较好的疗效。
简介:摘要目的观察地高辛联合美托洛尔治疗慢性心力衰竭的疗效和安全性。方法60例慢性心力衰竭随机分为治疗组与对照组各30例,两组均给与常规抗心衰基础治疗,其中治疗组在常规治疗基础上给予美托洛尔联合地高辛治疗,对照组给予地高辛治疗,治疗中检测心率、心功能分级及左室舒张末内径、左室射血分数等超声心动图指标。结果治疗组心功能改善明显优于对照组(P<0.05),且对心率下降、左室舒张末内径减小、左室射血分数提高亦优于对照组(P<0.05)。对照组治疗后室性早搏总数明显高于治疗组(P<0.01),不良反应发生率较高(P<0.05),且因不良反应而停药者较多(P<0.05)。结论地高辛联合美托洛尔治疗慢性心力衰竭疗效优于单用地高辛且更加安全。
简介:BackgroundAnomalousoriginoftheleftcoronaryarteryfromthepulmonaryartery(ALCAPA)isararecongenitalanomaly.Itdemonstratedthecombinedeffectsoftheabsenceofanormalcoronaryflowwithacoronarystealandtheprofoundischemiathatcanproduceleftventriculardysfunctionandmitralregurgitation.Wehereintroducethepostoperativemanagementofpatientswithrepairofanomalousoriginoftheleftcoronaryarteryfromthepulmonaryartery,withanemphasisonitsoutcome.MethodsRecordsof31patientswithanomalousoriginoftheleftcoronaryarteryfromthepulmonaryarteryreceivingsurgeryfrom1998to2010werereviewedretrospectively,10ofwhichweretreatedwiththemitralvalvesurgicallyatthesametime.Theageofpatientswas4monthsto16years(median,1year)andweightofthosewas5to53kilograms(median,7.8kilograms),allofwhichwerediagnosedofanomalousoriginoftheleftcoronaryarteryfromthepulmonarybyechocardiographyandcardiaccatheterization.Aftersurgery,electrocardiogram,echocardiography,arterialbloodpressure,transcutaneousoxygensaturationandcentralvenouspressureweremonitored.Commonpostoperativecomplicationsinourgroupwereanalysed.Andpreoperativeandpostoperativedataincludingareaofmitralregurgitation,leftventricularsystolicdiameterandleftventriculardistolicdiameterwereobtained.Cardiopulmonarybypasstimeandmechanicalventilationtimeofpostoperativepatientswithnopneumoniawerecomparedwiththosewithpneumonia.Binarylogisticregressionwasappliedfortheanalysisoftheriskfactorsofpostoperativepneumonia.ResultsOf31patients,30survivedaftersurgerywithearlymortalityof3.23%.Onepatientdiedofseverelowcardiacoutputsyndrome.Mechanicalventilationtimewas4hoursto168hourshours(mean,39.68±50.52hours;median,18hours).ICUstaywas16hoursto425hours(mean,111.65±127.03hours;median,44hours).Inourgroup,commonpostoperativecomplicationsweremyocardialischemia(n=12,36.4%),infection(n=
简介:摘要目的探讨吻合器痔上黏膜环切术(PPH术)配合消痔灵注射对直肠前突患者治疗中的临床疗效观察。方法对30例直肠前突患者行PPH手术的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果术后随访3~12个月,治愈23例,好转6例,未愈1例,总有效率96.7%,无并发症。结果表明,采用PPH术配合消痔灵注射治疗直肠前突具有操作简单、创伤小、恢复快、并发症少等优点。
简介:据《厦门日报》消息,《厦门经济特区鼓励留学人员来厦创业工作规定》经过修改近日颁布,并将于今年6月1日起正式实施。