简介:Sm-Ndisotopiccompositionsofeightlamprophyresamples,whichcomefromtheGezhengold-bearingshearzoneonwesternHainanIsland,aremeasured.TheSm-Ndisochronageis495.98±13.14Ma,(143Nd/144Nd)0=0.512094,εNd(t)rangesfrom+1.80to+2.00andTDMfrom982Mato1196Ma(average:1060Ma).Theauthorspointoutthatthewhole-rockSm-Ndisochronage(495.98±13.14Ma)reallyrepresentsthepetrogeneticageoflamprophyreandthetimeofmagmatismduringsubsequentsubduction.
简介:Ceriumisoneofmultivalentrearearthelements,whichcantransferfromtrivalencetotretavalenceatoxidizingenvironment.ThisprocessmaycausevariabledegreesoffractionationofCefromothertrivalentrearearthelements,andthusmayprovidespecificinsightintothegeologicalprocessesassociatedwithmarkedredoxomorphism.MultiplegeochemicaltracingofSr-Nd-CeisotopesareperformedonthefelsicandmaficintrusivesoftheNeoproterozoic(~800Ma)HuanglingcomplexlocatedattheeasternThreeGorges,SouthChina.TheintrusiverocksexclusivelyshowvariousextentsofnegativeCeanomalies.OntheεCe-εNdplot,mostsamplesfromthemaficintrusionsscatterwithinthesecondquadrant,whereasthosefromthefelsicintrusionswithinthefourthQuadrant.Bothofthetwogroupsexhibitrelativelylargerangeof?Ce(t)variationbutlimited?Nd(t)range,whichcauseadeviationfromthe'crustalarray'andrevealadecoupledNd-Ceisotopecorrelation.Theintermediate-felsicsuitehavevariedCe/Ce*ratiosbutbroadlyproximateεCe(t)values,indicatingthattheirnegativeCeanomaliesweregeneratedduringthemagmatism;onthecontrary,apositivecorrelationbetweenεCe(t)andCe/Ce*isobservedfortheintermediate-maficsuite,anindicationofanoriginofpost-magmaticalterationormetamorphismfortheirCeanomalies.Calculationofmodelage,theoccurrenceageofnegativeCeanomalies(TCe)fortheintermediate-maficsamplesinfersthatthealterationeventstookplace>350Ma.DatashowedthatnegativeCeanomaliesofthefelsicintrusionsmayreflectanincreaseofoxygenfugacityduringmagmaascending,ratherthananinheritancefromtheirsourcerocks.ThisexplanationimpliesthattheNeoproterozoicmagmatismoccurredatthecontinentalnucleusoftheYangtzeblockweredevelopingatageodynamiccontextofrapidlyregionaluplifting.
简介:
简介:高纯净的N2被用来在离子交换树脂的离子纯化期间增加活动阶段流动率。这被执行改进同位素分离和纯化的效率,并且满足快速的multiple-collector-inductively联合的血浆团spectrometry(MC-ICPMS)的效率要求分析。为Cu同位素分离,我们的结果以煤气的流动率显示了那>60mL/min,色析法的山峰拓宽了的分离和恢复率减少了到<99.2%。在另一方面,在Cu山峰的重要变化都没以20mL/min的煤气的流动率被观察,恢复率决心是>99.9%。Cu同位素比率,由标准样品的括方法测量了,同意了在内的引用数据一???牡浡?????????祳据牡潢慮整???????????????ò作??
简介:Shadong沉积物是在东方Tianshanorogenic带,和存款的地质的特征发现的第一大规模钨存款显示深深地隐藏的花岗石身体与矿化作用是遗传上相关的。从Shadong的锆石的LA-ICPMSU-Pb年龄隐藏了在这获得的花岗石研究是239湡瑩楯獤吗??
简介:
简介:Inthispaper,theforecastingequationsofa2nd-orderspace-timedifferentialremainderarededucedfromtheNavier-StokesprimitiveequationsandEulerianoperatorbyTaylor-seriesexpansion.Hereweintroduceacubicsplinenumericalmodel(SplineModelforshort),whichiswithaquasi-Lagrangiantime-splitintegrationschemeoffittingcubicspline/bicubicsurfacetoallphysicalvariablefieldsintheatmosphericequationsonsphericaldiscretelatitude-longitudemesh.Anewalgorithmof'fittingcubicspline—timestepintegration—fittingcubicspline—……'isdevelopedtodeterminetheirfirst-and2nd-orderderivativesandtheirupstreampointsfortimediscreteintegraltothegoverningequationsinSplineModel.AndthecubicsplinefunctionanditsmathematicalpolaritiesarealsodiscussedtounderstandtheSplineModel’smathematicalfoundationofnumericalanalysis.ItispointedoutthattheSplineModelhasmathematicallawsof'convergence'ofthecubicsplinefunctionscontractingtotheoriginalfunctionsaswellasits1st-orderand2nd-orderderivatives.The'optimality'ofthe2nd-orderderivativeofthecubicsplinefunctionsisoptimalapproximationtothatoftheoriginalfunctions.Inaddition,aHermitebicubicpatchisequivalenttooperateonagridfora2nd-orderderivativevariablefield.Besides,theslopesandcurvaturesofacentraldifferenceareidentifiedrespectively,withasmoothingcoefficientof1/3,three-pointsmoothingofthatofacubicspline.Thentheslopesandcurvaturesofacentraldifferencearecalculatedfromthesmoothingcoefficient1/3andthree-pointsmoothingofthatofacubicspline,respectively.Furthermore,aglobalsimulationcaseofadiabatic,non-frictionaland'incompressible'modelatmosphereisshownwiththequasi-LagrangiantimeintegrationbyusingaglobalSplineModel,whoseinitialconditioncomesfromtheNCEPreanalysisdata,alongwithquasi-uniformlatitude-longitudegridsandtheso-called'shallowatmosphere'Navier-Stokesprimitiveequationsinthes
简介:摘要:输电线路作为电力系统的关键组成部分,在雷电活动频繁的地区容易受到雷击影响,可能导致线路设备的损坏和系统的故障。为了提高输电线路的抗雷能力,本文针对雷电环境下的输电线路进行了防雷设计与雷电影响评估。对雷电击中概率、雷电流特性以及线路结构的分析,制定了合理的防雷措施,并基于数值模拟方法评估了这些措施对线路的保护效果。对于提高输电线路的可靠性和抗灾能力,减少雷击对电力系统的影响具有重要意义。
简介:Post-collisionalvolcanicrocksofMesozoicageoccurintheregionsadjacenttoGerze,partofthesouthernQiangtangTerraneofnorthernTibet,China.Geochronological,geochemical,andwholerockSr-Ndisotopicanalyseswereperformedonthevolcanicrockstobettercharacterizetheiremplacementageandmodelsfortheirorigin.Laserablation-inductivelycoupledplasma-massspectrometry(LA-ICP-MS)U-Pbzirconanalysesyieldedconsistentagesrangingfrom123.1±0.94Mato124.5±0.89Maforsixvolcanicrocksfromthestudyarea.Theintermediatevolcanicrocksbelongtothealkalineandsub-alkalinemagmaseriesintermsofK2O+Na2Ocontents(5.9%–9.0%),andtotheshoshoniticandcalc-alkalineseriesonthebasisoftheirhighK2Ocontents(1.4%–3.3%).TheGerzevolcanicrocksarecharacterizedbytheenrichmentoflightrareearthelements[(La/Yb)N=34.9–49.5]andlarge–ionlithophileelements(e.g.,Rb,Ba,Th,U,K,Pb,andSr),slightlynegativeEuanomalies(Eu/Eu*=0.19–0.24),andnegativeanomaliesinhighfieldstrengthelements(e.g.,Nb,Ta,HfandTi),relativetoprimitivemantle.Thesamplesshowslightlyelevated(87Sr/86Sr)ivaluesthatrangefrom0.7049to0.7057,andlowεNd(t)valuesfrom-0.89to-2.89.Theseresultssuggestthatthevolcanicrocksstudiedderivedfromacompositionallyheterogeneousmantlesourceandthattheirparentmagmaswerebasaltic.Themoremafic,parentalmagmastotheGerzevolcanicrockslikelyunderwentfractionalcrystallizationofclinopyroxene,hornblende,biotite,andpotassiumfeldspar,duringascent,withlittletonocrustalcontamination,priortotheireruption/emplacement.Whilethesevolcanicrocksexhibitgeochemicalsignaturestypicalofmagmasformedinadestructiveplate-marginsetting,itisplausiblethattheirmantlesourcemightalsohaveacquiredsuchcharacteristicsinanearlierepisodeofsubduction.