简介:AbstractObjective:Awareness regarding the negative effects of ultraviolet radiation are commonly neglected in Asian countries. This study sought to evaluate the ultraviolet radiation knowledge and photoprotective behaviors of university students in Indonesia.Methods:This observational cross-sectional was conducted at Pelita Harapan University, Indonesia.Results:A total of 89 (45.4%) medical students and 107 (54.6%) nonmedical students participated in this study. Their mean age was 21.03 ± 2.03 years, and 46.4% of them had Fitzpatrick type III skin. Medical students as well as older students exhibited a higher level of knowledge regarding photoprotection (P ≤ 0.05). Factors related to good photoprotective behaviors were sex, older age, and average expenditure on skincare. Further analysis revealed that a high level of knowledge regarding photoprotection was related to acceptable photoprotective behaviors (P = 0.01; odds ratio = 1.97; 95% confidence interval = 1.13-3.54).Conclusions:Knowledge regarding sun-related damage and practice of photoprotective behaviors were low among the participants. The results indicate that formal education and academic subjects should incorporate the topic of sun-related damage and promote the practice of photoprotective behaviors early on to increase awareness among populations.
简介:The article, "Interlanguage Fossilization in Chinese EFL Writing—An Empirical Research of 20 English Major Students," was written by ZHANG Hong-wu, a associate professor and XIE Jing, a postgraduate. They attempted to look into interlanguage fossilization in the written work of Chinese college students in their 2014 essay.
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简介:摘要:近年来心源性猝死事件频繁发生,趋向年轻化,本文以天津市为例,通过向非医学院校大学生发送调查问卷,对天津市非医学院校大学生心源性猝死认知情况进行了解并分析,结果显示天津市非医学院校大学生能够准确回答心源性猝死定义的同学只有56.5%,可以准确判断心脏骤停的同学只有50.3%,可以准确回答心源性猝死抢救步骤的为0,因此通过分析其影响因素,有针对地提出对策,通过社会加大宣传教育、学校开设基础医学相关选修课等多种方式,提高大学生对心源性猝死等基础医学知识的认知程度并做好预防。