简介:LearningfromthepainfullessonsoftheWorldWarII,humanrightstheoryrediscoveredthevalueofhumandignity,andmadetheprotectionofhumandignitythebasisandpurposeofhumanrightsprotection.Anyabuseofhumanrightsisaninfringementonhumandignity.Howhumandignityisrespectedandvaluedisameasureofasociety’shumanrightssituation.Humanrightswill
简介:Securityofsmarttechnologieslikesmartgridsandcrowdenergysystemscannotrelyonlyontechnicalsolutions,humansplayasignificantroleinfailure,securityculture,informationsecurity,cybersecurity,trustandsharing,andperceptionsandconcern.Thispaperinvestigatessecurityissuesinsmarttechnologiesandtherelatedroleofhumanfailure,whetheritisintentionalorunintentional.Methodsthathelpreducingthisfailurearediscussed.Ahumanorientedframeworkforfailurereductionispresentedinordertoenhancesecurity.IndexTermsCrowdenergy,humanrole,intentionalfailure,security,smartgrids,unintentionalfailure.1.IntroductionManystateofthearttechnologiesaretaggedwiththe'smart'label.Ingeneralunderstandingthismeansinterconnectedness,interactivityand4.0automation,i.e.theapplicationofsensorsandinformationandcommunicationtechnology(SICT)andprocessinganever-changingandexpandingdata/knowledgebase.Fromahigherpointofview'smart'standsbutformorethanjusttheabove-mentionedtechnicalaspects;alsoandinparticularsocial,political,economicandecologicalaspectswillbeaddressed.Thismeansthat'smartmeetschallengestoimprovesustainablewelfare'[1].Inthissense,forexample,thetermsmartgridaddressesnotonlythecommunicativeinterconnectionandcontroloftheentitiesofapowersystem,i.e.technology,butpreciselyalsosustainability,conservationofresources,renewability,andefficiency.Securityhasbeenveryimportantfornewtechnologiesandsystemslikeelectricalgridsandpowerplants.Theseneedtobesecuredcarefullybecauseweaknessesinthesecuritymightleadtopartialdamageandreductionofserviceinseveralways.Inextremecasesdestructioncanhap-
简介:Launchedin2002,theHumanRightsmagazineoperatesundertheauspicesoftheChinaSocietyforHumanRightsStudies,anon-governmentalorganizationinSPECIALconsultativestatuswiththeEconomicandSocialCounciloftheUnitedNations.ThemagazineisthefirstofitskindeverpublishedinChina.Whiledevotedtotheoreticalstudiesofhumanrightsandhumanrightseducation,itprovidesaforumfordialoguebetweenChinaandforeigncountriesonhumanrights-relatedissues.
简介:Launchedin2002,theHumanRightsmagazineoperatesundertheauspicesoftheChinaSocietyforHumanRightsStudies,anon-governmentalorganizationinSPECIALconsultativestatuswiththeEconomicandSocialCounciloftheUnitedNations.ThemagazineisthefirstofitskindeverpublishedinChina.Whiledevotedtotheoreticalstudiesofhumanrightsandhumanrightseducation,itprovidesaforumfordialoguebetweenChinaandforeigncountriesonhumanrights-relatedissues.
简介:Launchedin2002,theHumanRightsmagazineoperatesundertheauspicesoftheChinaSocietyforHumanRightsStudies,anan-governmentalorganizationinSPECIALconsultativestatuswiththeEconomicandSocialCounciloftheUnitedNations.ThemagazineisthefirstofitskindeverpublishedinChina.Whiledevotedtotheoreticalstudiesofhumanrightsandhumanrightseducation,itprovidesaforumfordialoguebetweenChinaandforeigncountriesonhumanrights-relatedissues.TheHumanRightsmagazinesetsforitselfthetaskofpromotingChina'shumanrightsandcontributingtothe
简介:Launchedin2002,theHumanRightsmagazineoperatesundertheauspicesoftheChinaSocietyforHumanRightsStudies,anon-governmentalorganizationinSPECIALconsultativestatuswiththeEconomicandSocialCounciloftheUnitedNations.ThemagazineisthefirstofitskindeverpublishedinChina.Whiledevotedtotheoreticalstudiesofhumanrightsandhumanrightseducation,itprovidesaforumfordialoguebetweenChinaandforeigncountriesonhumanrights-relatedissues.TheHumanRightsmagazinesetsforitselfthetaskofpromotingChina'shumanrightsandcontributingtothe
简介:Launchedin2002,theHumanRightsmagazineoperatesundertheauspicesoftheChinaSocietyforHumanRightsStudies,anon-governmentalorganizationinSPECIALconsultativestatuswiththeEconomicandSocialCounciloftheUnitedNations.ThemagazineisthefirstofitskindeverpublishedinChina.Whiledevotedtotheoreticalstudiesofhumanrightsandhumanrightseducation,itprovidesaforumfordialoguebetweenChinaandforeigncountriesonhumanrights-relatedissues.
简介:Launchedin2002,theHumanRightsmagazineoperatesundertheauspicesoftheChinaSocietyforHumanRightsStudies,anon-governmentalorganizationinSPECIALconsultativestatuswiththeEconomicandSocialCounciloftheUnitedNations.ThemagazineisthefirstofitskindeverpublishedinChina.Whiledevotedtotheoreticalstudiesofhumanrightsandhumanrightseducation,itprovidesaforumfordialoguebetweenChinaandforeigncountriesonhumanrights-relatedissues
简介:Launchedin2002,theHumanRightsmagazineoperatesundertheauspicesoftheChinaSocietyforHumanRightsStudies,anon-governmentalorganizationinSPECIALconsultativestatuswiththeEconomicandSocialCounciloftheUnitedNations.ThemagazineisthefirstofitskindeverpublishedinChina.Whiledevotedtotheoreticalstudiesofhumanrightsandhumanrightseducation,itprovidesaforumfordialoguebetweenChinaandforeigncountriesonhumanrights-relatedissues.
简介:Launchedin2002,HumanRightsmagazineoperatesundertheauspicesoftheChinaSocietyforHumanRightsStudies,anon-governmentalorganizationinSpecialconsultativestatuswiththeEconomicandSocialCounciloftheUnitedNations.ThemagazineisthefirstofitskindeverpublishedinChina.Whiledevotedtotheoreticalstudiesofhumanrightsandhumanrightseducation,itprovidesaforumfordialoguebetweenChina
简介:Launchedin2002,theHumanRightsmagazineoperatesundertheauspicesoftheChinaSocietyforHumanRightsStudies,anon-governmentalorganizationinSPECIALconsultativestatuswiththeEconomicandSocialCounciloftheUnitedNations.ThemagazineisthefirstofitskindeverpublishedinChina.Whiledevotedtotheoreticalstudiesofhumanrightsandhumanrightseducation,itprovidesaforumfordialoguebetweenChina
简介:Launchedin2002,theHumanRightsmagazineoperatesundertheauspicesoftheChinaSocietyforHumanRightsStudies,anon-governmentalorganizationinSPECIALconsultativestatuswiththeEconomicandSocialCounciloftheUnitedNations.ThemagazineistheirstofitskindeverpublishedinChina.Whiledevotedtotheoreticalstudiesofhumanrightsandhumanrightseducation,itprovidesaforumfordialoguebetweenChinaandforeigncountriesonhumanrights-relatedissues.TheHumanRightsmagazinesetsforitselfthetaskofpromotingChina’shumanrightsandcontributingtothedevelopmentofhumanrightsworldwide.Itrunsthefollowingcolumns: