简介:Thispaperdealswithinternallygeneratednoiseofbioelectricamplifiersthatareusuallyusedforprocessingofbioelectricevents.Themainpurposeofthispaperistopresentaprocedureforanalysisoftheeffectsofinternalnoisegeneratedbytheactivecircuitsandtoevaluatetheoutputnoiseoftheauthor'snewdesignedbioelectricamplifierthatcausedbyinternaleffectstotheamplifiercircuititselfinordertocompareitwiththenoisegeneratedbyconventionalamplifiers.Theobtainedanalysisresultsofinternallygeneratednoiseshowedthatthetotaloutputnoiseofbioelectricactivecircuitsdoesnotincreasewhensomeoftheirresistorshavealargervalue.Thisbehavioriscausedbythedifferenttransferfunctionsforthesignalandtherespectivenoisesourcesassociatedwiththeseresistors.Moreover,thenewdesignedbioelectricamplifierhasanoutputnoiselessthanthatforconventionalamplifiers.Theobtainedanalysisresultswerealsoexperimentallyverifiedandthefinalconclusionsweredrawn.
简介:Atrialfibrillation(AF)isacommoncardiacrhythmdisturbancethatin-creasesinprevalencewithadvancingage.TogettherealtimelocationoftherelatedkeylesionsisofgreatsignificancetotreatandabolishAF.Two-dimensionalfiniteelementmethodwasadoptedtosimulatetheleadfield.Basedontheacoustoelectriceffectandthereciprocaltheory,thesourcedensityofthecurrentfieldwascalculated,thusdeterminingthepreciselocationofthecurrentsourceandsink.Resultsshowthatthesimulatedpositioningprecisionofcurrentsourceandsinkiswithinsubmillimetreonlyusingapairofrecordingelectrode.Thisworkimpliesthatitispromisingtolocatethekeylesionsfrommessyfibrillationusingtheacoustoelectriceffectmethod.