简介:Anin-depthexplorationhasbeenmadeoftelecommunicationtariffanditsdecisionsupportsystem.Itisthefirstattempttoconductsuchastudybytheintegrateduseofeconometrics,systememulationandsystemdynamics.Apractically-demandedcostmodelofthetelecommunicationtariffdecisionisproposed.Thesystemhasbeenverifiedwithrealdata.
简介:Becausetheimporthasgreatlyincreasedandthepriceoftheimportedproductshasbeenremaininghighfromthebeginningofthisyear,thusthetariffsoars.AccordingtothelateststatisticsfromGeneralAdministrationofCustoms,thenationaltariffandimportedtaxinthefirsthalfofthisyeartotaledtoTMB240.3billion,whichisin
简介:Thepricingoftelecommunicationservicesisquiteimportantaswellascomplicated.ThispaperstrengthenstheresearchoftheoriesandimplementationoftelecommunicationtariffinChina.Itishelpfulforthegovernmentauthoritiesandenterprisestounifyandstandardizetheregulatorymethods,toguidethedecidingofthestructureandleveloftelecommunicationtariffbyimplementingscientifictheories,tofurtherdevelopandoptimizethetariffsystem.Thispaperconductsasystematic,in-depthandcreativeresearchonsomeofthemostpopularandmostdifficultproblemsintheareaoftelecommunicationtariffresearch,suchastheregulationoftelecommunicationtariff,thetheoriesoftelecommunicationtariff,thesystematicpricingtheory,theinterconnectioncharge,themodelcostevaluationtheory,thelong-runincrementalcosttheory,andtheinternationaltelecommunicationtariff.Afterstudyingtheforeignmethodsontelecommunicationtariffregulation,basingonthecurrentsituationofChina'stariffregulation,thescopeandmethodsforChina'stelecommunicationtariffregulationaresuggested.Aimedattheweaknessofpricingtheoryforenterprisestosetuptelecommunicationtariffs,anoverallframeworkoftelecommunicationtarifftheoriesisproposed.Thesystematicpricingtheoryandmodelcostevaluationtheoryoftelecommunicationservicesareputforwardfromabrandnewperspective.Afronttopic,theLRICtheory,isprobed.Inaddition,thepricingpracticesofnetworkinterconnectionchargeandinternationaltelecommunicationtariff,whicharecurrentlyveryattractivetothetheorists,arediscussed.Basingonthesestudies,thispaperimprovesthestructureoftelecommunicationtarifftheory.ItprovidestheChinesegovernmentauthoritieswithpracticalmethodsandhelpfulsupportstoregulatethetelecommunicationtariffs;inthemeantime,italsoprovidestheenterpriseswithscientificpricingtheoriesandmethodstosetuptelecommunicationtariffs.Overall,thispaperhasnot
简介:ThetentativetariffrateforpartialimportandexportproductswasadjustedsinceNovember1~(st)of2006.Total58importedcommoditieswillbeimposedlowertentativetariff
简介:Thispaperconsidersthetwo-parttarifflicensingbyaninnovatingfirmtoitspotentialcompetitorinadifferentiatedmixedduopoly,inwhichonefirmsetsaquantityandtheotherfirmchargesaprice.Basedonthedevelopmentcostincurredbytherival,wederivetheoptimalbehaviorofthefirmsunderfullinformationcaseandpartialinformationcaserespectively.Informationdifferenceontheequilibriumstrategiesisalsoinvestigated.
简介:Inrecentyears,carbonemissionshavegraduallyevolvedfromanenvironmentissueintoapoliticalandeconomicone.Carbontariffhasbroughtaboutnewtradebarriersofdevelopedcountries,andinordertoenhancetheindustrialcompetitivenessofdevelopedcountries,itwillproduceunfavorableimpactondevelopingcountries.Concentratedonthemanufacturingindustry,whichisthemostintensivehigh-carbonindustryinChina’sexportstructure,thisarticlestudiestherelationshipbetweencarbontariffpolicyandindustrystructureofexporttradeandbuildsuparelationbetweenclimatechangeandinternationaltrade.First,bymeansofestablishingapartialequilibriummodel,itappliesgeometricanalysisandmathematicalanalysistocomputetheimpactonChina’smanufacturingexporttradeandtheconsequencesoftheintroductionoftheUScarbontarifftoChina’smanufacturingindustrythathasalreadyimposedadomesticshippingcarbontax.Furthermore,withtheapplicationoftheGTAPmodel,itestimatestheoveralleconomicandwelfareeffectsonChina’smanufacturingindustryiftheUSandEuropeintroducecarbontariffbymeansoffourways,andthenanalyzestheinfluenceonChina’smanufacturingindustryexportstructureandsocialwelfareaswell.TheresultshowsthattheintroductionoftheUScarbonimporttarifflowersChina’sexportpriceandexportvolume,andtheimplementationofadomesticcarbontaxjustifiesahigherexportpriceandalowerexportvolumeforChina.However,thedegreeofexportreductionissmallerthanthatundertheeffectoftheUScarbontariff.InthecaseofdevelopedcountriesimposingcarbontariffonChina’senergy-intensiveindustries,suchaschemicalrubberproducts,oilandcoal-processingindustryandpaperindustry,whoseexportwouldbereduced,thenegativeimpactonthepaperindustryistheseverest,whichwilldecreasethepaperindustry’sexportrangingfrom1.79%to6.05%,whereastheotherindustries’exportwillincrease.Anyhow,itwillpromoteChina�