简介:Thedevelopmentofstate-ownedforestareaplaysaveryimportantroleinthedevelopmentofChineseforestindustry,andevenintheconstructionofnationaleconomy.AsthebackboneofChineseforestrydevelopment,itcontributestoChineseeconomicdevelopment,ecologicalenvironmentprotectionandsocialprogress.Howtobalanceallstakeholders’interestandbehaviorsremainsasoneofthefocusesinthestudyofsustainabledevelopmentofforestareas.Onthisbasis,researcheswerecarriedoutanddescribedinthepaper.Firstly,thepapergoesthroughtheconceptandscopeofstate-ownedforestareainChina;Secondly,itdefinesthestakeholdersofstate-ownedforestarea,anddiscussesovertheproblemsinstakeholders’behaviorsfromtheaspectofresponsibility,rightsandinterests;andFinally,itdesignsthestakeholders’behaviorsonthebasisofexistingproblemsandprovidesconstructivesuggestionsondeeperreformofstate-ownedforestareas.
简介:SinceintroducingtoYunnanProvinceinearly1980s,communityforestryhascarriedoutexploratorypracticesinanumberofregionsoftheprovinceandhasgenerateddifferenttypesofcommunityforestrypattern.ThecommunityforestrypracticeofState-ownedNiudaForestFarmoverthelastcouple
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简介:Bytheendofthecentury,thereformanddevelopmentofChina’sstate-ownedenterpriseswillcreatenewprospects.Thereformofstate-ownedforeigneconomicandtradeenterprisesshouldalsoseefurtherbreakthroughs.Atpresent,thefollowingaspectsareimportant:1.ImplementaHoldingsSystemintheReformofState-ownedForeignEconomicandTradeEnterprises.Theholdingssystemplaysamajorroleintransferringthemanagementmechanismofstate-ownedforeigneconomicandtrade
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简介:ThispaperanalyzesthethreemainfundamentalissuesinthedesignofChina’sETSpilots,includingallowanceallocation,pricemechanismandstate-ownedkeyenterprises,andproposedsuggestedsolutions.Fortheissueofallowanceallocation,wesuggestthatthegradualhybridmodecouldbeappliedatthebeginning,whichstartswithmainlyfreeallocationandthenincreasesauctionratiogradually.Andgrandfatheringisasuitablemethodoffreeallocation.Fortheissueofpricemechanism,wesuggestapricefloatingzonewithopenmarketoperationtoreducetheuncertaintyofprices.Fortheissueofstate-ownedkeyenterprises,wesuggestagoodcoordinationwithSASAC,definingthestate-ownedpropertyrightandsupervisionrightwhenstate-ownedkeyenterprisesareinvolvedintothecarbonmarket,andthelocalgovernmentcansetrulesofallocationandtransactiontolimittheirpotentialmarketpower.
简介:In1961T.B.JonesandJ.W.Snyderpublished332textsfrommanycollectionsintheUnitedStatesintheirbookSumerianEconomicTextsfromtheThirdUrDynasty,aCatalogueandDiscussionofDocumentsfromVariousCollections(Minneapolis)(usually