简介:Anepoxy-terminatedhyperbranchedaromaticpolyester(P3)wassynthesizedfromahyperbranchedaromaticpolyestercontainingcarboxylicacidendgroups(P1),whichwasderivedfromthecondensationpolymerizationoftheAB2monomer,5-acetoxyisophthalicacid.PolymerP1wasconvertedintothepolymericacidchloridebyreactionwiththionylchloride.Theacidchloridewasreactedwithethanolandglycidoltoformapoly(ethylester)(P2)andanepoxyterminatedmaterial(P3),respectively.Thereactionconditionsineachstepoftheseprocesseshadtobecontrolledverycarefullytoavoidunwantedcross-linkingreactions.Thecharacterizationofproductsandintermediates,includingmolecularweightdistributionsandthermalproperties,arereported.
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简介:FifteennewpolyesterligandswerepreparedbycopolymerizationofEDTA(ethylenediaminetertraaceticacid)dianhydrideorDTPA(diethylenetriaminepentaaceticacid)dianhydrideanddihydricalcoholordihydricphenol.Theirparamagneticmetalcomplexeswerealsosynthesized.Allpolyesterligandsandmetalcomplexeswerecharacterizedby^1HNMR,IRspectraandelementalanalyses.Preliminarystudyshowedthatthepolyestermetalcomplexeshadhigherrelaxationeffectivenessascomparedtocorrespondingsmallmolecularmetalcomplexes.
简介:Asubstitutedglycolide,3-benzyloxymethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione,wassynthesized.Itisasuitableprecursorforthepreparationofanewhydrophilicbiodegradablepoly(a-hydroxyacid).ThepolymerizationswerecarriedoutinbulkinthepresenceofSn(Oct)2at120-140℃.TheresultingpolymersweresubjectedtohydrogenolysiswithaPd/Ccatalystinamixedsolventtoremovetheprotectingbenzylgroups.Anovelpoly(a-hydroxyacid)withpendanthydroxygroupswasobtained.Thehydrophilicityoftheresultingpolymerwasevaluatedpreliminarily.``
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简介:Anewlydevelopedcoaxialdielectricbarrierdischargereactorwithalengthof1000mmatanatmosphericpressurewasusedforplasmatreatmentofpolyesterfibercordinaroll-to-rollmanner.Inthisreactor,swirlingmixturegasesofoxygenofabout1%andargonwithaflowrateof1.5L/minto2.7L/minensuredthegasusagesparing,dischargeuniformityandefficientfibersurfacemodification.Thewatercontactangleandsurfacemorphologyofthetreatedfiberweremeasured.Theresultsshowthatthesurfaceoxygenationismainlyresponsibleforthewettabilityimprovementofthefibercordwhenpassingthroughtheplasmazoneatalinearspeedof3m/minto8m/min.Thespecimensofmodified-polyesterfiberreinforcedrubbercompositewerealsopreparedfortheinterfacialshearstrengthtests.Furthermore,theeffectofaddingoxygenintoargondischargeonthefibersurfaceoxidationwascorrelatedwithopticalemissionspectroscopy.Finally,theeffectofaddingoxygenintoargondischargeonthekineticprocessesoftheactivespeciesgenerationwerealsoanalyzed.