简介:Thisletterpresentsafacenormalizationalgorithmbasedon2-Dfacemodeltorecognizefaceswithvariantposturesfromfront-viewface.A2-Dfacemeshmodelcanbeextractedfromfaceswithrotationtoleftorrightandthecorrespondingfront-viewmeshmodelcanbeestimatedaccordingtothefacialsymmetry.Thenbasedontheinnerrelationshipbetweenthetwomeshmodels,thenormalizedfront-viewfaceisformedbygraylevelmapping.Finally,thefacerecognitionwillbefinishedbasedonPrincipalComponentAnalysis(PCA).Experimentsshowthatbetterfacerecognitionperformanceisachievedinthisway.
简介:<正>Afewyearsago,takingthetraintoShanhaiguan,InoticeditwasgoingontoChangchun,acityIknewverylittleabout.Infact,thereseemedlittleincentiveformetogototheNortheastbecauseIhadthepreconceptionthatitwasalldecliningheavyindustry.Ihadnoideaofitsphysicalorculturaldiyer-sityanditsgreattourismpotential.NordidIappreciatetheeffortsbeingmadetorevitalisetheareaandmovetoamoderneconomy.Recentvisits,althoughbrief,haveshownmethereisalottoseeandtoexperience.Alongerreturnvisitfeaturesinmyfutureplans.
简介:Face-to-faceVideoconferencingisapopularoptionformanylargeorganizationsbecauseitminimizestheneedfortravel.Insteadofcontinuallypayingfortravelingexpenses,acompanycaneitherpaytosetupahighspeednetworkwhichhasmanyusages(includingvideoconferencing)ortheycanrenttimeonanexistingnetwork.Employeeswillalsonolongerbeburdenedwiththeneedtotravel.Whileface-to-facevideoconferencingperformanceisheavilyinfluencedbytheunderlyinghardwareandsoftware,agoodvideocompressionschemecanhelpmakethebestuseofvideoconferencingandprovideahighqualitypicture.H.263standardisnowwidelyusedforreal-timevideocommunicationsoverarangeofnetworksincludingtheInternet.AframeworkforbetterunderstandingtheH.263includingtheimplementationofencoderanddecoderforface-to-facevideoconferencingispresented.ThissoftwarewaswritteninC++language,runningundertheMicrosoftWindowsoperatingsystem.
简介:AnovelDiscreteWaveletTransform(DWT)basedHiddenMarkovModule(HMM)forfacerecognitionispresentedinthisletter.ToimprovetheaccuracyofHMMbasedfacerecognitionalgorithm,DWTisusedtoreplaceDiscreteCosineTransform(DCT)forobservationsequenceex-traction.Extensiveexperimentsareconductedontwopublicdatabasesandtheresultsshowthattheproposedmethodcanimprovetheaccuracysignificantly,especiallywhenthefacedatabaseislargeandonlyfewtrainingimagesareavailable.
简介:等轴的设计(IsoProjection)是一个线性维数减小方法,它明确地考虑歧管在数据嵌入的结构。然而,IsoProjection是非直角的,它使它极其敏感到减少的空间的尺寸并且对估计困难内在的维数。non-orthogonality也弄歪在数据嵌入的公制的结构。这份报纸建议一个新方法叫了直角的等轴的设计(O-IsoProjection),它分享象IsoProjection的一样的线性特性并且克服IsoProjection的公制的失真问题。类似于IsoProjection,O-IsoProjection第一构造能思考的一张毗邻图歧管在数据嵌入的结构和在样品之间的类关系脸空格指,然后由保存如此的图结构获得设计。与IsoProjection不同,O-IsoProjection要求直角的基础向量,和直角的基础向量能由反复的方法是计算的。ORL和耶鲁数据库上的试验性的结果证明O-IsoProjection让更好的识别比Eigenface,Fisherface和IsoProjection为脸识别评价。
简介:Tianjin,aportcitynotfarfromBeijing,haspulleddown10.13millionsquaremetersofwhatisknownas"dangerousanddilapidatedbuildings"andmoved1.4millionresidentsintoall-inclusiveapartmentbuildings.ItwasestimatedthatabouthalfoftheTianjinresidentshavebeeninvolvedintheface-liftingproject.
简介:Inthispaper,thesturctureofatop-face-swayelectromagneticmicromotoranditsprinciple,fabricationandpreformanceareintroduced.Acombinationoftheelectromagneticactuatingandtheplanetaryreducingprovidesthismicromotorandadvantageoflowrotationalspeedandhightorque.Inaddition,sinceaflexiblecouplingabsorbstheswayandonlyoutputsrotationspeedhasarangeof20-860rpm,anditsdrivingcurrentis300mA.Theoutputtorqueofthemicromotorismeasuredtobe13.0μNm.
简介:Forfacedetectionundercomplexbackgroundandillumination,adetectionmethodthatcombinestheskincolorsegmentationandcost-sensitiveAdaboostalgorithmisproposedinthispaper.First,byusingthecharacteristicofhumanskincolorclusteringinthecolorspace,theskincolorareainYCbCrcolorspaceisextractedandalargenumberofirrelevantbackgroundsareexcluded;thenforremedyingthedeficienciesofAdaboostalgorithm,thecost-sensitivefunctionisintroducedintotheAdaboostalgorithm;finallytheskincolorsegmentationandcost-sensitiveAdaboostalgorithmarecombinedforthefacedetection.Experimentalresultsshowthattheproposeddetectionmethodhasahigherdetectionrateanddetectionspeed,whichcanmoreadapttotheactualfieldenvironment.