简介：Changesinneurocognitivefunctioningandqualityoflifeinadultpatientswithbraintumorstreatedwithradiotherapy.

简介：PURPOSE：Vorinostat,ahistonedeacetylaseinhibitor,representsarationaltherapeutictargetinglioblastomamultiforme（GBM）.PATIENTSANDMETHODS：PatientswithrecurrentGBMwhohadreceivedoneorfewerchemotherapyregimensforprogressivediseasewereeligible.

简介：Markedresponseofgliomatosiscerebritotemozolomideandwholebrainradiotherapy.

简介：PURPOSE：ResistancetotemozolomidechemotherapyispartlymediatedbyO^6-methylguanine-DNAmethlytransferase（MGMT）.ProtractedtreatmentwithtemozolomidepotentiallyovercomesMGMTresistanceandimprovesoutcome.WeconductedaphaseIIstudyofprotracteddailytemozolomideinadultswithlow-gradegliomas.EXPERIMENTALDESIGN：PatientswithnewlydiagnosedoligodendrogliomaoroligoastrocytomawithaMIB-1indexof〉5%orrecurrentlow-gradegliomasreceivedtemozolomide（75mg/m^2/dayin11-weekcyclesof7weekson/4weeksoff）.Treatmentcontinuedforatotalofsixcyclesoruntiltumorprogressionorunacceptabletoxicity.Primaryendpointwasbestoverallresponserate;secondaryendpointswereprogression-freesurvival,overallsurvival,andtoxicity.

简介：BACKGROUND：In2004,arandomisedphaseⅢtrialbytheEuropeanOrganisationforResearchandTreatmentofCancer（EORTC）andNationalCancerInstituteofCanadaClinicalTrialsGroup（NCIC）reportedimprovedmedianand2-yearsurvivalforpatientswithglioblastomatreatedwithconcomitantandadjuvanttemozolomideandradiotherapy.We＇reportthefinalresultswithamedianfollow-upofmorethan5years.METHODS：Adultpatientswithnewlydiagnosedglioblastomawererandomlyassignedtoreceiveeitherstandardradiotherapyoridenticalradiotherapywithconcomitanttemozolomidefollowedbyuptosixcyclesofadjuvanttemozolomide.

简介：Monochromaticminibeamsradiotherapy：fromhealthytissue-sparingeffectstudiestowardfirstexperimentalgliomabearingratstherapy.

简介：PURPOSE：Toevaluatethetoxicityandresponserateofbortezomibwithconcurrentradiotherapyandtemozolomideinthetreatmentofpatientswithcentralnervoussystemmalignancies.PATIENTSANDMETHODS：Thisopen-label,dose-escalation,PhaseⅠclinicalstudyevaluatedthesafetyofthreedoselevelsofintravenouslyadministeredbortezomib（0.7,1.0,and1.3mg/m（2）/dose）onDays1,4,8,and11ofa21-daycycle,inadditiontoconcurrentradiotherapyandtemozolomideatadailydoseof75mg/m（2）startingonDay1.Theprimaryendpointwasdose-limitingtoxicity,definedasanyGrade4-5toxicityorGrade3toxicitydirectlyat-tr/butabletoprotocoltreatment,requiringhospitalizationand/orradiotherapyinterruption.

简介：PURPOSE：ThisphaseⅡtrialwasdesignedtodefinetheroleofO^6-benzylguanine（O^6-BG）inrestoringtemozolomidesensitivityinpatientswithrecurrentorprogressive,temozolomidc-resistantmalignantgliomaandtoevaluatethesafetyofadministeringO^6-BGincombinationwithtemozolomide.PATIENTSANDMETHODS：Patientswereaccruedintotwoindependentstrataonthebasisofhistology：glioblastomamultifonne（GBM）andaanaplasticglioma.BothtemozolomideandO6-BGwereadministeredonday1ofa28-daytreatmentcycle.Patientswereadministereda1-hourO^6-BGinfusionatadoseof120mg/m^2followedimmediatelybya48-hourinfusionatadoseof30mg/m^2/d.

简介：PURPOSE：Toevaluatesingle-agentactivityofbevacizumabinpatientswithrecurrentglioblastoma.PATIENTSANDMETH-ODS：Patientswithrecurrentglioblastomaweretreatedwithbevacizumab10mg/kgevery2weeks.Aftertumorprogression,patientswereimmediatelytreatedwithbevacizumabincombinationwithirinotecan340mg/m^2or125mg/m^2every2weeks,dependingonuseofenzyme-inducingantiepilepticdrugs.Completepatientevaluationswererepeatedevery4weeks.RESULTS：Forty-eightheavilypretreatedpatientswereaccruedtothisstudy.Thromboembolicevents（12.5%）,hypertension（12.5%）,hypophosphatemia（6%）,andthrombocytopenia（6%）werethemostcommondrug-associatedadverseevents.Sixpatients（12.5%）wereremovedfromstudyfordrug-associatedtoxicity（fivethromboembolicevents,onebowelperforation）.

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简介：PURPOSE：Fotemustineisanitrosoureacompoundusedforthetreatmentofmalignantgliomas,especiallyinFrance.Recently,anEORTC-NCICstudyhasshownthataconcomitantcombinationofradiotherapyplustemozolomide（anoralcytotoxicdrug）improvedsurvivalinglioblastomapatients.Wesetouttotestaconcurrentcombinationofradiotherapyandfotemustinefornewlymalignantgliomas.

简介：BACKGROUND：SupratentorialPNET（sPNET）arerareCNStumorsofembryonaloriginarisinginchildrenandadults.Thetreat-mentofsPNETforallagegroupsatourcancercenterhasbeenbasedonthemanagementofmedulloblastoma（MB）,involvingneurosurgicaldebulkingfollowedbyeranio-spinalirradiation（CS1）andsystemicchemotherapy.METHODS：MedicalrecordswerereviewedtogatherdemographicandclinicaldataaboutallembryonalCNStumorsinchildrenandadultsfrom2001to2007.Tumorpathology,clinicalmanagementandsurvivaldatawerealsoassessed,particularlyasregardsthosepatientswhoreceivedthePackerchemotherapyregimenforeithersPNETorMB.

简介：Humanglioblastomas(GBM)arethoughttobeinitiatedbygliomastem-likecells(GSLCs).GSLCsalsoparticipateintumorneovascularizationbytransdifferentiatingintovascularendothelialcells.Here,wereportacriticalroleofGSLCsintheformationofvasculogenicmimicry(VM),whichdefineschannelslinedbytumorcellstosupplynutrientstoearlygrowingtumorsandtumor

简介：Glioblastomaisoneofthemostangiogenichumantumorsandcharacterizedbymicrovascularproliferations.Abetterunderstandingofglioblastomavasculatureisneededtooptimizeanti-angiogenictherapythathasshownapromisingbutincompleteefficacy.Thepresentstudyexamined48glioblastomasbyCD34endothelialmarkerperiodicacid-Schiff(PAS)dualstainingandfoundnon-endothelialcell-linedblood

简介：RoleofEarlyPostradiationMagneticResonanceImagingScansinChildrenwithDiffuseIntrinsicPontineGlioma.

简介：Prophylacticantiepilepticdrugtherapyinpatientsundergoingsupratentorialmeningiomaresection：asystematicanalysisofefficacy.JNeurosurg.2011Jun3.[Epubaheadofprint]KomotarRJ,RaperDM,StarkeRM,IorgulescuJB,GutinPH.

简介：<正>InvitrobiologicaldosimetermodelingoftheglioblastomaresponsetoradiationdeliveredbytheGammaKnife.Laboratoryinvestigation.JNeurosurg.2010Dec;113Suppl:222-7.SmithR,SmithKA,BiggsCA,ScheckAC.Neuro-OncologyandNeurosurgeryResearch,BarrowNeurologicalInstitute,Phoenix,Arizona85013,USA.

简介：Radiotherapyforatypicalmeningiomas.JNeurosurg.2011Jun24.[Epubaheadofprint]MairR,MorrisK,Scott1,CarrollTA.

简介：Analysisoffactorsaffectingthelong-termfunctionaloutcomeofpatientswithskullbasemeningioma.JClinNeurosci.2011Jul;18（7）：895-8.Epub2011May11.NakaoN,OhkawaT,MikiJ,NishibayahsiH,OguraM,UematsuY,ItalsuraT.

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