简介:摘要目的分析手术室锐器伤的危害性与控制对策.方法分析2013年度手术室锐器伤发生情况,制定相应的控制对策.并在2014年度手术室工作中实施相应的控制对策.对比两个年度手术室锐器伤发生率的差异.结果经过数据统计发现,2013年手术室锐器伤发生率为70.00%,2014年手术室锐器伤发生率为13.64%.2014年度手术室锐器伤发生率明显低于2013年度,有显著的统计学差异(P<0.05).结论手术室锐器伤可导致护理人员发生血液传播性疾病感染的风险,通过有效的控制对策可大大降低手术室锐器伤的发生.关键词手术室;锐器伤;危害性;控制对策HarmandControlCountermeasuresofsharpinjuryintheoperationroomAbstractobjectiveToanalyzetheharmfulnessandcontrolmeasuresofsharpinjuryintheoperationroom.MethodsChoose2013annualoperationroominGjuryanalysisasresearchobject,formulatethecorrespondingcontrolmeasures.Andimplementthecorrespondingcontrolmeasuresintheoperationroomofthe2014year.Comparedthetwoannualdifferencesintheincidenceofsharpinjuriesinoperationroom.ResultsAfterthedatastatisticsfoundthat2013operationroomsharpinjuryincidenceratewas70%in2014,theoperationroomincidenceofsharpinjurywas13.64%.Theincidenceof2014sharpinjuryinoperatingroomratewassignificantlylowerintheyear2013,withsignificantstatisticaldifference(P<0.05).ConclusionsurgeryofsharpinstrumentinjurycanleadtotheoccurGrenceoftheriskofinfectionwithbloodbornediseasesnursingpersonnel,throughtheeffectivecontrolmeasurescangreatlyreducetheincidenceofsharpinjuryinoperatiKnegyrwooormds.operationroom;injuries;hazards;controlmeasures中图分类号R473.6文献标识码B文章编号1008-6315(2015)12-0743-01