简介:Anovelbipolarconjugatedpolymercontainingtriphenylamineand1,3,4-oxadiazoleunitswassynthesizedbySuzukireaction.ItsstructureandpropertieswerecharacterizedbyNMR,IR,UV-Vis,PLspectroscopyandelectrochemicalmeasurement.Thephotoluminescentspectroscopyandcyclicvoltammogramsmeasurementdemonstratedthattheresultingpolymershowsblueemission(477nm)andpossessesbothelectronandhole-transportingproperty.
简介:PARABOLICEQUATIONSWITHBOTHNON-CONVEXITYNONLINEARITIESANDSTRONGDEGENERACYYinJingxue(尹景学)(InstituteofMathematics,JilinUniversit...
简介:Theauthorsstudyaporousmediumequationwitharight-handside.TheoperatorhasnonlocaldiffusioneffectsgivenbyaninversefractionalLaplacianoperator.ThederivativeintimeisalsofractionalandisofCaputo-type,whichtakesintoaccount'memory'.TheprecisemodelisD_t~αu-div(u(-Δ)~(-σ)u)=f,0<σ<1/2.Thispaperposestheproblemover{t∈R~+,x∈R~n}withnonnegativeinitialdatau(0,x)≥0aswellastheright-handsidef≥0.Theexistenceforweaksolutionswhenf,u(0,x)haveexponentialdecayatinfinityisproved.ThemainresultisH¨oldercontinuityforsuchweaksolutions.
简介:Aprobabilistieprogressivefailureanalyzingmethodisappliedtoestimatingthereliabilityofasimplysupportedlaminatedeompositeplatewithaninitialimperfectionunderbi-axialeompressionload.Theinitialimperfectionandthestrengthparametersareconsideredasrandomvariables.Ply-levelfailureproba-bilityisevaluatedbythefirstorderreliabilitymethod(FORM)togetherwiththeTsai-WustrengtheriterionandTancriterion.Currentstressesinthelaminatedstructurearecalculatedbytheclassicallaminationtheorywiththestiffnessmodifiedbasedonthelaststepplyfailure.Probabilistieallydominantply-levelfailurese-quencesleadingtooverallsystemfailureareidentified,basedonwhichthesystemfailureprobabilityisesti-mated.Anumeriealexampleispresentedtodemonstratethemethodologyproposed.Throughparameterstud-iesitisshownthatthedeviationoftheinitialimperfeetionandsomeofthestrengthparameterslargelyinflu-encethesystemreliability.
简介:Inthispaper,aboundaryfeedbacksystemofaclassofnon-uniformundampedTimoshenkobeamwithbothendsfreeisconsidered.Alinearizedthree-leveldifferenceschemefortheTimoshenkobeamequationsisderivedbythemethodofreductionoforderonuniformmeshes.Theuniquesolvability,unconditionalstabilityandconvergenceofthedifferenceschemeareprovedbythediscreteenergymethod.Theconvergenceorderinmaximumnormisofordertwoinbothspaceandtime.Thevalidityofthistheoreticalanalysisisverifiedexperimentally.
简介:Bothenantiomersoffluoxetineweresynthesizedinfivestepsfromethylbenzoylacetate(1)usingmicrobial-chemicalapproachwithoverallyieldsof59%and62%respectively.(S)-Enan-tiomercanbeobtainedin>99%e.e.byrestingcellofbaker’syeastandtheRformwasproducedin81%e.e.byimmobilizedGeotrichumsp.G38.
简介:Pipesarewidelyusedtotransportgas,oilandwaterinindustries.Dragreductioninpipesisanincreasinglyconcernedproblemtosaveenergy.Someresearcheshaveindicatedthatthenon-smoothsurfacewithspecialstructurescanreduceflowloss.Inthispaper,anexperimentalinvestigationhasbeenperformedontheeffectsofakindofsurfacegrooveonthedraginbothrectangularandcircularductatdifferentReynoldsnumbers.Intheexperimentoftherectangularduct,totalpressureatbothinletandoutletweremeasured.Staticpressureonthewallwasmeasuredonthesurfacewithsmoothandgroovedfilmrespectively.Inthecircularduct,aboundarylayerpressureprobewasusedtomeasurethetotalpressuredistributionatbothinletandoutlet.Fourtapsatinletandoutletwereusedtomeasurestaticpressure.Thelosscoefficientisusedtoevaluatetheeffectsofthesurfacegrooveondragreduction.TheexperimentwasconductedwiththeReynoldsnumberrangefrom1.28×10~4to2.57×10~4.Theresultshowsamaximumdraglossreductionofapproximately2.4%inrectangularductatReynoldsnumberof2.4×10~4.A10%reductionofpipepressurelossbygroovedsurfaceismeasuredincircularductataReynoldsnumberof3.0×10~5.
简介:WeinvestigatethePainlevéintegrabilityofnonautonomousnonlinearSchrdinger(NLS)equationswithbothspace-andtime-dependentdispersion,nonlinearity,andexternalpotentials.ThePainlevéanalysisiscarriedoutwithoutusingtheKruskal'ssimplification,whichresultsinmoregeneralizedformofinhomogeneousequations.TheobtainedequationsareshowntobereducibletothestandardNLSequationbyusingapointtransformation.WealsoconstructthecorrespondingLaxpairandcarryoutitsKundu-typereductiontothestandardLaxpair.SpecialcasesofequationsfromchoosinglimitedformofcoefficientscoincidewiththeequationsfromthepreviousPainlevéanalysesand/orbecomeunknownnewequations.
简介:在一封初步的信(四面体Lett。2010,51,188),我们报导了二个新基于一种肺结核特效药的四倍的结合氢的主题,这是,二monopodal(1a和1b)和五dipodal(2a,2b和3a3c)从在烃的dipodal主题的超分子的聚合物和泡的芳香的一种肺结核特效药衍生物,和形成。在这份报纸,我们在场有他们在水的媒介的自我装配的行为上的一个重音的这些结合氢的主题的性质上的一幅完整的图画。SEM,AFM,TEM并且荧光灯显微图显示所有dipodal混合物也在极的甲醇和水甲醇(多达50%水)形成泡混合物。控制实验证明1b不在一样的媒介形成泡。到dipodal混合物的溶液的1b的增加禁止后者形成泡的能力。在高集中,3b和3c另外gelate分离溶剂,包括的烃,酉旨,甲醇,和甲醇水混合。集中依赖者SEM调查表明3b和3c的泡熔化形成胶化和3c罐头de总数的胶化reversibly形成泡。
简介:THEGENERATIONOFNON-LINEARSTIFFNESSMATRIXOFTRIANGLEELEMENTWHENCONSIDERINGBOTHTHEBENDINGANDIN-PLANEMEMBRANEFORCESzhangJian-hai(...
简介:Acombinedphysicalmodelofbubbelgrowthispropsedalongwithacorrespondingbubblegrowthmodelforbinarymixturesonsmoothtubes.UsingthegeneralmodelofWangetal.^[1].andthebubblegrowthmodelforbinarymixtures,ananalyticalmodelfornucleatepoolboilingheattransferofbinarymixturesonsmoothtubesisdeveloped.Inaddition,nucleatepoolboilingheattransferofpureliquidsandbinarymixtruesonahorizontalsmoothtubewasstudiedexperimentally.Thepureliquidsandbinarymixturesincludedwatermethanol,ehanol,andtheirbinarymixtures.Theanalyticalmodelsforbothpureliquidsandbinarymixturesareingoodagreementwiththeexperimentaldata.