简介:Extractionofthein-mediumpropertiesofstrangeparticlesfromheavy-ioncollisionsisverycomplicated,sincehenucleardensityvariesintheevolutionofnucleus-nucleuscollisions.Toavoidtheuncertaintiesofthebaryonensitiesduringthestageofstrangeparticleproduction,onecaninvestigateproton-nucleuscollisionswheretheucleardensityisdefinitearoundthesaturationdensity.DynamicsofstrangeparticlesproducedintheprotoninduceduclearthereactionsnearthethresholdenergieshasbeeninvestigatedwithintheLanzhouquantumoleculardynamics(LQMD)transportmodel.Thein-mediummodificationsonparticleproductionindensenuclearmatterareconsideredthroughthecorrectionstotheelementarycrosssectionsviatheeffectivemassandhemean-fieldpotentials[1].
简介:Underinvestigationinthispaperisa(3+1)-dimensionalvariable-coefficientKadomtsev–Petviashviliequation,whichdescribesthepropagationofsurfaceandinternalwaterwaves.ByvirtueofthebinaryBellpolynomials,symboliccomputationandauxiliaryindependentvariable,thebilinearforms,solitonsolutions,B¨acklundtransformationsandLaxpairareobtained.Variablecoefficientsoftheequationcanaffectthesolitonicstructure,whentheyarespeciallychosen,whilecurvedandlinearsolitonsareillustrated.Elasticcollisionsbetween/amongtwoandthreesolitonsarediscussed,throughwhichthesolitonskeeptheiroriginalshapesinvariantexceptforsomephaseshifts.
简介:Twocalix[4]arenederivativescontaining1,2,3-triazolemoietyweresynthesizedviaK2CO3-catalyzed1,3-dipolarcycloadditionreactionbetweencalix[4]arene-basedazideandactivemethylenecompoundsingoodyields.Thestructuresofthetwocompoundssynthesizedhereinwerefullyconfirmedby1HNMR,,13CNMR,andMS(ESI).Thethermalanalysisshowedthatthemasslossesofthesynthesizedcompounds4and5containing1,2,3-triazolegroupsaresimilartoeachother.
简介:Asanimportantmulti-functionalmaterialappliedinsurfaceacousticwavedevices,opticalcommunications,laserandoptoelectronicsduetoitsgoodphotoelectricandpiezoelectricproperties,lithiumtantalate(LiTaO3)hasdrawnextensiveinterests[1].NumerousphysicalpropertiesofLiTaO3,suchasacoustical,electronicstructures,opticalpropertiesandeffectivemass,thermodynamicproperties,havebeenreportedinseveralpapers.Pointdefectswillaffecttheelectronicstructurewhichshouldberesponsibleformanyphysicalproperties,especiallyopticalproperties.
简介:采用密度泛函B3LYP/6-311G(d,p)方法对CH3F与C2H3的反应体系进行了理论研究,获得了反应的势能面信息及可能的微观机理.在QCISD(T)/6-311++G(d,p)水平上精确计算了各反应物种的单点能.结果表明,除抽提氢反应外,标题反应还存在抽提氟(R1)、消氟化氢(R2)、消氢(R3)和自由基形成(R4)四类反应.在QCISD(T)/6-311++G(d,p)//B3LYP/6-311G(d,p)水平上,R1,R2,R3和R4反应的能垒分别是163.9,152.2,209.8和224.2kJ·mol-1,相应反应能为-56.6,-164.3,-2.7和-156.0kJ·mol-1,所有反应均放热,为热力学允许的反应.
简介:采用2步水热法合成了LaPO4∶Eu3+-Fe3O4复合材料.在LaPO4∶Eu3+-Fe3O4复合材料中,LaPO4∶Eu3+为单斜晶相,呈纳米棒状,纳米棒的直径和长度分别为20-100nm和0.2-1μm;Fe3O4为正交晶相、呈20-30nm的颗粒状,Fe3O4粒子紧紧附着在LaPO4∶Eu3+纳米棒的表面;样品的磁性和发光性质研究表明所合成的LaPO4∶Eu3+—Fe3O4复合材料既具有发光性质又具有磁性.
简介:In2014,theresearchersofTheoreticalPhysicsGroupatIMPhavecarriedouttheirresearchworkonnuclearphysics,heavyionphysicsandhadronphysics.Someimportantresultshavebeenobtained.Thethree-bodyforce(TBF)effectontheoff-shellbehavioroftheneutronandprotonmassoperatorsinasymmetricuclearmatterhasbeeninvestigatedwithintheframeworkoftheextendedBrueckner-Hartree-Fockapproach[1].Athighdensitieswellabovethenormalnuclearmatterdensity,theTBFisshowntoaffectsignificantlytheoff-shellehaviorofboththeprotonandneutronmassoperators.Thedensitydependenceofsymmetryenergyaroundtheuclearsaturationdensityhasbeenstudied[2].Anewapproachhasbeenproposedandappliedtodeterminetheymmetryenergycoefficientofheavynucleibasedontheavailableexperimentalnuclearmassesofheavynuclei.Theobtainedresultisadoptedtoanalyzethedensitydependenceofsymmetryenergyofnuclearmatteraroundtheaturationdensity.TheslopeparameteratthesaturationdensityisdeterminedtobeL=(50.515.5)MeV.
简介:采用对称性破损态方法结合密度泛函理论,选用反铁磁双核配合物[Cu2(MMBPT)2Cl4(H2O)2.5](MMBPT=3-甲基-4-对甲基苯基-5-(2-吡啶)-1,2,4-三唑)作为研究对象,通过与实验数据相比较,探讨了不同密度泛函方法与基组对计算铜配合物交换耦合常数的准确度.结果表明,4种混合密度泛函DFT(B3LYP,B3P86,B3PW91和PBE0)的计算结果都能和实验所观察到的值-31cm-1符号一致,但只有B3PW91方法得到的结果和实验结果吻合程度最好,同时采用方法B3PW91方法计算所得的交换耦合常数Jab对基组的依赖性较大.研究表明,2个Cu(Ⅱ)离子之间弱的反铁磁相互作用主要源于单占据分子轨道SOMOs小的能量劈裂.
简介:In2010,theBESCollaboration[1]foundaclearenhancementintheK0K0massdistributionintheJ=ψ!ηK0K0decay.SuchanenhancementisusuallyasignatureofanL=0resonancearoundthreshold,whichinthiscasewouldcorrespondstoanh1statewithquantumnumbersIG(JPC)=0??(1+??).Thish1statewaspredictedbytheChiralUnitarytheoryintheKKinteraction.Becauseoftheconversationlaw,thisstatecanonlydecaytoK0K0channel,andcanbestudiedefficientlyintheJ=ψ!ηK0K0decay.