简介:Theextendingofacantileverandtransversemovingofadrillingfloorenablethejack-uptooperateinseveralwellpositionsaftertheJack-uphaspitched.Thecantileverallowableloadnephogramisthecriticalreferencewhichcanevaluatethejack-up’sdrillingability,designthecantileverstructureandinstructajack-upmanagertomaketheoperationssafe.Theintentofthispaperistoexploretheinterrelationshipsbetweenthecantileverposition,drillingfloorandtheloadsincludingwindforce,thestandset-backweightetc.,throughanalyzingthestructureandloadcharacteristicsofthex-typecantileverandthesimplifiedmechanicsmodelwiththerestrictionofthemaximummomentcapacityofthecantileversinglesidebeam.Referringtoseveraltypicalpositiondesignsloadvalues,thecantileverallowableloadnephogramisobtainedbyusingthesuitableinterpolationmethod.Thepapergivesamethodforcantileverallowableloaddesign,whichisprovedreliableandeffectivebythecalculationexample.
简介:混凝土的徐变对先简支后结构连续梁桥的变形及内力影响较大,在设计和施工中不可忽略。对先简支后结构连续梁桥的徐变进行理论计算,并通过举例应用分析混凝土徐变对其结构内力及变形的影响规律。
简介:采用矿山法进行地下工程的开挖被广泛应用,然而矿山法施工发生坍塌、冒顶等事故较多。因此,对矿山法施工采用科学、系统、动态的安全风险辨识与评估,对降低矿山法施工风险具有重要的意义。文章以长春地铁某工程为实例,对矿山法隧道施工准备期间的安全风险评估及施工期间的动态安全风险评估的一般流程和常用方法进行阐述,以期为矿山法隧道施工的风险管理提供参考。