简介：数智化时代的技术加持、智能手机APP的飞速发展,使得重混创作的用户生成内容持续迸发出勃勃活力.合理界定重混创作的用户生成内容并分析其引发的相关著作权问题有利于促进文化传播和知识创新.虽然可以采用"差异化独创性标准"对重混创作进行保护,但重混创作毕竟要利用在先作品,因此必须要明确是否构成侵权或者合理使用,采用"转换性使用"的标准具有一定的合理性,将其纳入合理使用兜底性条款开创了判断重混创作的用户生成内容构成合理使用的新路径.从保障公众参与文化的角度提出了用户"使用者权",以积极性权利激发用户重混创作的活力;从保障著作权人固有正当利益的角度建议设置"选择退出"的消极许可模式,从而更好地调和著作权人与用户的关系,推动文化市场的扩展和文化价值的传播;从技术赋能的角度促使重混创作UGC平台服务者在事前阶段积极行动、主动作为,以营造...Abstract：With the support of technology in the era of digital intelligence and the rapid development of smart phone APP,the user-generated-content created by remixing continues to burst into full vitality.Reasonably defining the user-generated content and analyzing the related copyright problems caused by it is conducive to promoting cultural communication and knowledge innovation.Although can use"differentiation originality standard"to protect remix cre-ation,remix creation needs to use prior works,so the judgments of infringement and reasonable use are particularly im-portant.The converted use standard be included in the bottom term of reasonable use creates a new path to judge the remixed user-generat.

简介：赋权规制与公共领域规制作为现有对人工智能生成内容保护的规制逻辑,前者面临"独创性"认定标准不一、权利主体及内容不明等争议;后者虽能满足公共性使用的需求,但存在激励机制缺失、公共性资源滥用等问题,难以有效维护各方利益.相比之下,采取行为规制逻辑,不仅能够有效促进公共利益目标的实现、凝聚社会成员公共性使用的"普遍性共识",还能有效实现对产业发展的合理激励与利益平衡,在推动技术创新的同时兼顾利益的分配公平.关于人工智能生成内容保护的行为规制路径建构,应当通过厘清人工智能生成内容所蕴含的市场性利益、营业性利益以及公共性利益三重保护利益,并基于利益指向实现人工智能生成内容的动态保护,以此为技术演变与产业发展提供更加灵活的空间,实现科技与法律关系的良性互动与逻辑自洽.Abstract：Empowerment regulation and public domain regulation are the existing regulatory logics for AI-generated content protection,but the former is faced with controversies such as different criteria for the determination of"original-ity",uncertainty of the subject of the right and its content;although the latter can meet the demand for public use,there are problems such as lack of incentives and misuse of public resources,which makes it difficult to effectively pro-tect the interests of all parties.In contrast,adopting the logic of behavioural regulation can not only effectively promote the realization of the public interest goal and gather the"general consensus"of the public use of the members of the so-ciety;it can also...

简介：公私合作治理模式作为一种前瞻性和创新性的治理方式,是国家治理从消极义务向积极义务的螺旋式升级的体现,特别是在智能社会治理中尤为体现其治理优势.文章以智能社会治理中较为突出的个人信息保护领域为重点讨论公私合作共治的法律问题.公私合作治理以行政委托、协商制定行政规则以及公私合作规制的方式促进公权力和私权力的深度合作,符合个人信息保护的效益原则.然而,在明确引入合作治理机制后,有必要厘清可能存在的法律风险,防止造成行政法向私法逃遁、引发私权力的滥用及腐败、隐私政策的效力不清以及对第三方机构的监管不完善等问题.对于公私合作治理模式下的个人信息保护,还应关注私权力集中的平台责任以及国家担保责任的机制嬗变,为公私合作治理模式在个人信息保护上发挥作用扫清障碍.Abstract：As a forward-looking and innovative governance mode,the public-private partnership governance mode is the embodiment of the spiral upgrading of national governance from negative obligation to positive obligation,espe-cially in its governance advantages in the intelligent social governance.This paper focuses on the prominent field of personal information protection and discusses the legal issues of public-private partnership co-governance.Public-private partnership governance promotes the deep cooperation between public power and private power in the way of administrative entrustment,negotiated formulation of administrative rules and public-private partnership regulation,which is in line with t...