简介:采用HP-8510B微波矢量网络分析仪测试了3种不同管径碳纳米管(CNTs)的电磁参数,并对三者的电磁参数进行比较。结果表明CNTs的管径不同,其电磁性能也有所变化,随着CNTs管径增加,其复介电常数虚部不断增加,在10~18GHz高频段,管径为30~50nm的CNTs介电损耗角正切较大。根据电磁波传输线理论计算了3种碳纳米管的反射率曲线,厚度为2.0mm时,管径为30~50nm的CNTs的吸波性能最佳,模拟反射率峰值为-26.24dB;管径为20~30nm的CNTs模拟反射率峰值为-12.52dB;管径50~80nm的CNTs模拟反射率峰值为-24.1dB。
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简介:Layeredcathodematerialsofhigh-temperaturelithiumbatteries,LiNi1/3Mn1/3Co1/3O2aresynthesizedbyasol-gelmethodwithvariationinfinalsinteringtemperatureforboreholeapplications.Thestructure,morphologyandhigh-temperaturedischargeperformanceoftheseresultingproductsareinvestigatedbyX-RayDiffraction(XRD),scanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM),laserparticlesizeanalysis,galvanostaticandpulsedischarge.Theresultsofstructuralanalysisindicatethatthesamplesinteredat800℃hasthecharacteristicsofgoodcrystallinity,narrowsizedistributionandlargespecificsurfaceareaatthesametime.Thedischargeexperimentsalsoindicatethatthissamplehasthebestelectrochemicalproperties,withthemaximumdischargecapacitiesof314.57and434.14mAh·g-1at200and300℃respectivelyandtheminimumcellinternalresistancesatbothtemperatures.