简介:Anewscreen-spotimagingmethodbasedonopticalmeasurementisproposed,whichisapplicabletotheclose-rangemeasurementofaircraft'sthree-dimensional(3D)attitudeparameters.Lasertrackerisusedtofinishtheglobalcalibrationsofthehigh-speedcamerasandthefixedscreensontestsite,aswellastoestablishmedia-coordinate-framesamongvariouscoordinatesystems.Thelasercooperationobjectmountedontheaircraftsurfaceprojectslaserbeamsonthescreensandthehigh-speedcamerassyn-chronouslyrecordthelight-spots'positionchangingwithaircraftattitude.Therecordedimagesequencesareusedtocomputetheaircraftattitudeparameters.Basedonthematrixanalysis,theerrorsourcesofthemeasurementaccuracyareanalyzed,andthemaximumrelativeerrorofthismathematicalmodelisestimated.Theexperimentalresultshowsthatthismethodeffectivelymakesthechangeofaircraftpositiondistinguishable,andtheerrorofthismethodisnomorethan3′whiletherotationanglesofthreeaxesarewithinacertainrange.
简介:随着新型的电子器件向着"轻、薄、短、小"的方向快速发展,人们迫切地需要微型功率源。微型超级电容器因其长使用寿命、快速充放电、功率密度高、安全运行等特点在各个领域中得到了越来越广泛的应用。与传统电极二维平面结构相比,三维结构因在离子传输过程中提供了更短的扩散路径和较小的阻力而具有更加优异的性能,三维结构还可以通过创建多孔结构和有效利用有限的空间来提高能量密度的两倍,因此3D微型超级电容器的研究受到广泛关注。本文综述了直接墨水书写的3D打印方法制备微型超级电容器的进展,包括基本原理、氧化石墨烯基墨水的设计和制备、3D微型超级电容器的制作。最后,展望了3D打印微型超级电容器未来的发展趋势和挑战。
简介:Anovelno-guidelightpentype3D-coordinatemeasurementsystemwiththreesetsofpositionsensitivedevices(PSDs)torealizeintersectionconvergeinagingisintroduced.Itiscalledasthelightpentypemeasurementsystem,becausethemeasuringheadisshapedasapenwithseverallightsourcesonit.Thestructuredesign,measurementprincipleandexperimentalresultsarepresented.Thetheoreticalanalysisandexperimentalresultsprovethatthissystemhasadvancedfeaturesofsimplestructure,highautomation,andhighaccuracy,andcanbeusedinthemeasurementfieldsofmechanicalmanufacture,robot,auto,aviationandmedicineeffectively.
简介:Measurementoflightdistributioninbiologicaltissuecontributestoselectingstrategyandoptimizingdoseforbiomedicalapplication.Inthisletter,aphotoacousticmethodcombinedwithMonteCarlosimulationwasusedtoestimatethethree-dimensionallightdistributioninbiologicaltissue.Thelightdistributionwasproducedbyacylindricaldiffuserwhichinterposedintotissues.Thelightprofilesobtainedbythemethodwerecomparedtothosedetectedbyphotodiodes.Theexperimentalresultsdemonstratethefeasibilityofthismethod.Theapproachcanplayasignificantroleforphoto-dosimetryinbiomedicalphototherapy.
简介:九年前推出的D90是尼康的经典机型,也是那个年代最值得购买的单反相机之一.它的摄像功能虽然不完善,但在那时5000元级别的单反里也是独一份.当然,今天要聊的D90可不是前段时间天天被传着要破产的尼康,而是上汽大通新推出的SUV.这款车型似乎也有独一份的噱头,那它会不会在九年后也能成为老司机们的谈资呢?
简介:格局颠覆者“在过去近40年中,BMW3系总共赢得了1350万全球客户的钟爱,奠定了不可动摇的领先地位。如今,它再度完成自我超越,一定会赢得中国消费者的认可和欢迎。”——华晨宝马汽车有限公司总裁兼首席执行官康思远
简介:由消费者定价的C2B概念被眼前这台轴距近3米的全尺寸SUV拉开了序幕。3-8座内部布局、18英寸~21英寸轮毂、五种进气格栅可选。单凭这些可选配置,就有理由在自主品牌的汽车发展史上留下重要一笔。
简介:Enhanced2.7μmemissionisobtainedinEr3+/Tm3+andEr3+/Ho3+codopedZBYAglasses.Absorptionandemissionspectraaretestedtocharacterizethe2.7μmemissionpropertiesofEr3+/Tm3+andEr3+/Ho3+dopedZBYAglassesandareasonableenergytransfermechanismof2.7μmemissionbetweenEr3+andTm3+Ho3+)ionisproposed.CodopingofTm3+orHo3+significantlyreducesthelifetimeoftheEr3+:4I13/2levelduetotheenergytransferofEr3+:4I13/2→Tm3+:3F4orEr3+:4I13/2→Ho3+:5I7.Thus,the2.7μmemissionisstrengthenedandthe1.5μmemissionisdecreasedaccordinglyespeciallyintheEr3+/Tm3+sample.TheupconversioneffectsbetweentheEr3+/Tm3+andEr3+/Ho3+dopedZBYAglassesaredifferentattributetothedifferentenergytransferefficiencies.Bothofthetwocodopedsamplespossessnearlyequallargeemissioncrosssection(16.6×10-21cm-2)around2.7μm.TheresultsindicatethatthisEr3+/Tm3+orEr3+/Ho3+dopedZBYAglasshaspotentialapplicationsin2.7μmlaser.
简介:简要及综合性地叙述了特瑞堡密封系统有限公司拥有知识产权的佐康?热塑性弹性体密封材料;D型格来?圈的结构及推荐应用的细分市场。