简介:Therelationshipbetweentheplane-orientationfunctionandthespace-orientationfunctionofwhiskersinwhisker-reinforcedmetalmatrixcompositeswasanalyzedtheoretically.Theactualorientationofwhiskersintheas-cast20%SiCw/Mgcomposite(SiCwcontentinvolumefraction)wereinvestigated,andtheelasticmodulusofthecompositewasmeasuredwithanultrasonicvelocityanalyzer.Resultsshowthatthereisanevidentdifferencebe-tweentheplane-orientationfunctionandthespace-orientationfunctionofwhiskersandthespace-orientationfunctioncanrepresenttheactualconditionofthecomposite.Onlybyusingthespace-orientationfunctionofwhiskers,thedifferenceofelasticmodulusoftheas-castcompositeindifferentdirectionscanbeexplainedreasonably.
简介:ThelaserbeamweldingofBT20titaniumalloywasconductedtoinvestigatetheweldshape,microstructuresandproperties.ThefullpenetrationweldcharacteristicsproducedbyCO2laserandbyYAGlaserwerecompared.TheresultsshowthatthefullpenetrationweldofYAGlaserweldingclosesto"X"shape,andweldofCO2laserweldingis"nail-head"shape.Thoseresultfromspecialheatingmodeoflaserdeeppenetrationwelding.ThetensionstrengthofCO2laserandYAGlaserjointsequaltothatofthebasemetal,buttheformerhasbetterductility.Allweldsconsistmainlyoftheacicularαphaseandafewβphaseinmicrostructure.ThedendriticcrystalofCO2laserweldisalittlefinerthanYAGlaserweld.AccordingtheresearchCO2laserisbetterthanYAGlaserforweldingofBT20titaniumalloy.