简介:ThemixturemodelofAl85Y4Nd4Ni7alloyinwhichapartiallycrystallizedamorphousalloyisregardedasananocompositeofanAlnanoparticleandaremainingamorphousmatrixispresented.Itsevolutionintheprocessofcrystallizationhasbeeninvestigatedbydifferentialscanningcalorimetry(DSC),X-raydiffraction(XRD),andtransmissionelectronmicroscopy(TEM).Mainlyamorphousstructurewithα-Alnanocrystalsembeddedintheamorphousmatrixhasbeenrevealedbymeltspiningthealloy.Crystallizationisshowedtooccurinthreestages:(1)crystallizationofamorphousalloyandformationofAlNiY,AlNdNiandunknowncrystallinephases,(2)formationofAl3YandAl3Nd,and(3)formationofAl3Ni.
简介:AWaveguideSwitchDesignUsingElectromagneticBandgapSubstrates;Abradingofbabbittmetalmouldwithhighefficiency;ChillcastingoflocomotivedieselIODIO0cylinderliners;Complexevaluationofmaterialsformetalmolds;CurvedSiliconElectronics;Developmentofcurvedholemachiningwithelectrochemicalmachining(lstreport)-processingmethodbyactuator-lesstool;DevelopmentofCurvedHoleProcessingTechniqueUsingElectrochemicalMachining(2ndReport)-Controllabilityofcurvatureofmachinedcurvedhole-
简介:ToinvestigatethedegradationofcorrosionresistanceofZircaloy-4inLiOHaqueoussolution,SIMS(secondaryionmassspectrometry)analysiswasperformedtoexaminetheprofilesofLi+,K+,andOH-inoxidelayersformedinthesameconcentration(0.1mol/L)LiOHandKOHsolutions.Eventhoughtheoxidelayershaveanequalthickness,thepenetrationdepthofK+isshallowerthanthatofLi+,andthepenetrationdepthofOH-corrodedinKOHsolutionisalsoshallowerthanthatcorrodedinLiOHsolution.ItshowsthatthediffusionofOH-intooxidelayerisaccompaniedbythecorrespondingcation.ThedifferenceofdegradationeffectofLiOHandKOHsolutionsonthecorrosionresistanceofZircaloy-4wasdiscussed.
简介:本文阐述了我厂南一区油水井套管、埋地管道在土壤环境中的腐蚀因素,以及分散控制式区域性阴极保护技术在萨中油田应用情况,分析了南一区阴极保护的应用效果,提出了一些问题和建议。
简介:Dynamicsinpartialtransientliquidphasebonding(PTLPbonding)ofSi3N4ceramicwithTi/Cu/Timulti-interlayerwassystematicallystudiedthroughmicro-analysisofjointinterfaces.Theresultsshowthatgrowthofreactionlayerandisothermalsolidificationprocessiondoatthesametime.GrowthofreactionlayerandmovingofisothermalsolidificationinterfaceobeytheparaboliclawgovernedbythediffusionofparticipatingelementsduringthePTLPbonding.Coordinationoftheabovetwodynamicsprocessisdonethroughtimeandtemperature.Whenreactionlayerthicknessissuitableandisothermalsolidificationprocessisfinished,thehighbondingstrengthatroomtemperatureandhightemperatureareobtained.
简介:SphericalLiFePO4andLiFePO4/Ccompositepowdersforlithiumionbatteriesweresynthesizedbyanovelprocessingrouteofco-precipitationandsubsequentcalcinationsinanitrogenandhydrogenatmosphere.TheprecursorsofLiFePO4,LiFePO4/CcompositeandtheresultantproductswerecharacterizedbyX-raydiffraction(XRD),scanningelectronmicroscope(SEM),andtheelectrochemicalperformanceswereinvestigatedbygalvanostaticchargeanddischargetests.TheprecursorscomposedofamorphousFe3(PO4)2·xH2OandcrystallineLi3PO4obtainedintheco-precipitationprocessinghaveasphere-likemorphology.ThesphericalLiFePO4derivedfromthecalcinationsoftheprecursorat700℃for10hinareductionatmosphereshowsadischargecapacityof119mAh·g-1attheC/10rate,whiletheLiFePO4/Ccompositewith10wt.%carbonadditionexhibitsadischargecapacityof140mAh·g-1.TheelectrochemicalperformancesindicatethattheLiFePO4/CcompositehasahigherspecificcapacityandamorestablecyclingperformancethanthebareolivineLiFePO4duetothecarbonadditionenhancingtheelectronicconductivity.