简介：ThechemicalstateofgrainboundarycosegregationofCeandPinFe-P-CealloysystemwasstudiedbymeansofAugerElectronSpectroscopy(AES).TheAugerpeaksofCesegregatedatgrainboundariesarefoundwithintherangeof60～180eV.BycomparingwiththeAugerspectraoftheFe-Ce-Pintermetalliccompound,itissupposedthatthereisatwo-dimensionalinterfacialphaseatgrainboundarieswithCeandPcosegregationwhichissimilartothestructureoftheFe-Ce-Pcompound.

简介：Cr2O3-formingferriticstainlesssteelshavebeenwidelyexploredasintermediatetemperaturesolidoxidefuelcells（SOFCs）interconnects.However,theevaporationofchromiascalemightmigratetoandpoisonthecathode,leadingtodegradationofthecellperformance.Inthisstudy,Ni-Co-Fe-Pcoatingsweredepositedontheferriticstainlesssteelbymeansofacost-effectivetechniqueofelectrolessmethod.Theyareexpectedtobeconvertedinto（Ni,Co,Fe）3O4spinelwithahighelectricalconductivityandCTEmatchwithstainlesssteel,whichcanblocktheevaporationofchromiaformedonsteelsubstrateexposedtothecathodeenvironmentoftheSOFC.TheeffectsofpH,massratioofFeSO4/（FeSO4+NiSO4+CoSO4）andtemperatureofsolutiononthedepositionrate,compositions,surfacemorphologiesandstructuresoftheNi-Co-Fe-Pcoatingswereinvestigated.TheresultsindicatedthatthedepositionrateincreasedwithincreasingpHwhenpHwaslowerthan9andthenreducedwhenpHwashigherthan9.Thedepositionrateincreasedwithincreasingtemperaturewhentemperaturewaslowerthan80℃andthendecreasedwhentemperaturewashigherthan80℃.ThedepositionratedecreasedwiththeincreaseinmassratioofFeSO4/（NiSO4+CoSO4+FeSO4）.ThecoatingsconsistedofNi,Co,FeandP.Thephasestructureofthecoatingwasamorphous.

简介：本文通过增加拔火器、喷水装置、砌筑卫燃带、改装放灰装置等方法,对锅炉进行综合改造,从而达到节约能源和保护环境的目的.

简介：稀磁半导体（DMS）材料日益受到科技界和工业界的关注。本文根据ZENER模型研究稀磁半导体材料的居里温度。计算结果证明：同种基质材料掺杂不同的金属元素,低价元素掺杂形成的DMS材料居里温度较高。在考虑反铁磁性交换作用时,低价元素掺杂形成的DMS材料的居里温度与高价元素掺杂形成的DMS材料的居里温度的差别,比不考虑反铁磁性交换作用时居里温度的差别更为明显,且差别随反铁磁性交换作用相对强度的增加而增加。该研究结果可为获得具有高居里温度的DMS材料提供参考。

简介：针对P9等高合金钢成分及凝固特性,钢锭容易产生缩孔、疏松、内部裂纹等缺陷,对钢种特点、模铸工艺和钢锭模等工艺要点进行研究,提出了改进P9系列高合金钢的工艺措施。通过对钢水温度和浇注速度的控制,可以有效解决缩孔过大的问题,降低了生产成本,提高了产品质量。

简介：介绍了一种压缩性ρ_p值的查表方法,根据GB1481—84金属粉末压缩性测定方法,提出了应用公式中主要关联数据绘制成表格形式,只需查表就可得到最后结果。

简介：LuminescencelifetimeofCe（Ⅲ）forCe0.9RE0.1P5O14,whereREdenotesrareearthionsotherthanCe（Ⅲ）,wasmeasuredbymeansofthetime-correlatedsinglephotoncountingtechnique.Ithasbeenfoundthatthelifetimedataarecapableofelucidatingtheenhancementorquenchingofcerium（Ⅲ）luminescencebyalienREions（otherthanCe）indoublydopedceriumpentaphosphatecrystal.

简介：从制样方法及分析方法上对硅锰铁合金的分析方法进行了研究,采用定时、定压、定量制样、标准曲线制作等手段,主要对硅锰铁合金中Mn、Si、P等常规元素进行测定。对于X荧光光谱压片做了充分的前期准备工作,并对相关影响因素进行分析。该方法分析数据准确可靠,进而取得满意的分析结果。

简介：通过硬度、电导率、光学显微镜和透射电镜等测试手段分析Cu-0.7Fe-0.12P合金的性能与组织,研究形变及时效处理对其组织与性能的影响,得出冷变形量与热处理工艺的优化组合,为该合金的实际生产提供参考。合金经900℃固溶并40%冷轧、450℃时效6h、70%冷轧后,在400、450和500℃分别时效1h。研究结果表明,在450℃时效合金的硬度（141HV）和相对电导率（89.9%IACS）均达到了较好的状态;而直接对合金冷轧变形80%并在450℃下时效1h后,相对电导率为70%IACS,比经双冷轧双时效处理后测得的合金相对电导率小。

简介：Advancedhighstrengthsteel(AHSS)hasbeenwidelyusedintheautomobileindustry.TheresistancespotweldingperformanceofDP980andQ&P980steelswasstudiedthroughcomparingthetwosteels'weldingcurrentrange,tensileshearstrength(TSS),crosstensionstrength(CTS),weldspots'microhardness,etc.Thefollowingconclusionswereachieved:ItiseasyforbothDP980andQ&P980steelstogetanuggetsizebiggerthan4mm,theyallhaveweldingcurrentrangesexceeding2kAandhighweldstrength.

简介：Ni-W-P-CeO2-SiO2nano-compositecoatingswerepreparedonthecarbonsteelsurfacebypulseco-depositionofnickel,tungsten,phosphorus,nano-CeO2andnano-SiO2particles.Theinfluenceofnano-SiO2particlesconcentrationsinelectrolyteonmicrostructuresandpropertiesofthenano-compositecoatingswereresearched,andthecharacteristicswereassessedbychemicalcompositions,elementdistribution,depositionrate,microhardnessandmicrostructures.Theresultsindicatethatwhennano-SiO2particlesconcentrationsinelectrolytearecontrolledat20g·L-1,thedepositionratewith27.07μm·h-1andthemicrohardnesswith666Hvofthenano-compositecoatingsarehighest,elementlinescanningandareascanninganalysesshowthattheaveragecontentsofelementsW,P,SiandCeinthenano-compositecoatingsareclose,displayingthatthedistributionofeveryelementwithinthenano-compositecoatingsiseven.Anincreaseinnano-SiO2particlesconcentrationsinelectrolyte(whenlowerthan20g·L-1)leadstorefinementingrainstructureofnano-compositecoatings,butwhenitimprovedto30g·L-1,thecrystallitesizesincreaseagainandinthemeantimetherearealotofsmallbosswithnodulationshapeappearingonthesurfaceofnano-compositecoatings.

简介：三建筑群，[Pr(NO3)3(HL)2](1)，[Nd(NO3)3(HL)2](2)并且[嗯(NO3)3(HL)2]·0.5H2O(3)，从Schiff配位体2-的反应被综合[(4-methylphenylimino)甲基]-6-methoxyphenol(C15H15NO2，HL)与行(NO3)3·6H2O(行=Pr，Nd，嗯)。由单个水晶的X光检查衍射技术的描述，元素的分析，臼齿的传导力，英尺红外，紫外力，(1)HNMR和热分析证明标题建筑群是中央行(III)离子在双性人是十坐标的中性分子顶端的反六面体棱柱几何学，由三个有二齿的NO3(?)阴离子向提供了在二有二齿的Schiffligands的酉分的hydroxy和methoxy组的四个氧原子和六个氧原子。另外，建筑群3的热分解的运动机制与TG-DTG被决定由不可分、微分的方法的曲线。热分解反应机制的功能和运动赔偿效果的方程被获得。

简介：本文介绍CASIOFx45000P计算器在露天矿山测量中计算工作控制点和精矿库存量的程序编写.

简介：Thesynthesis,compositionoptimization,VUVPhotoluminescence(PL)spectra,andopticalproperties,of(Y,Gd)(V,P)O4∶Eu3+phosphorswereinvestigatedbysynchrotronradiation.TheVUVPLEspectraandthecorrelationamongVUVPLintensity,λem,andEu3+,Gd3+,andP-contentwereestablished.ThePLEspectralstudiesshowedthat(Y,Gd)(V,P)O4∶Eu3+exhibitedsignificantabsorptionintheVUVrange.TheVUVPLintensitywasfoundtoenhancewithPO43-andGd3+-doping.Furthermore,thechromaticitycharacteristicsof(Y,Gd)(V,P)O4∶Eu3+werealsofoundtobe(0.6614,0.3286)andcomparedagainst(Y,Gd)BO3∶Eu3+asareference.Basedonthecharacterizationresults,wearecurrentlyimprovingandevaluatingthepotentialapplicationof(Y,Gd)(V,P)O4∶Eu3+asanewred-emittingPDPphosphor.

简介：采用湿磨-高能球磨法对高粒径比的6061Al粉末和SiC混合粉末进行预处理,利用真空热压烧结法制备SiCp/6061Al复合材料。用XRD、SEM、TEM、拉伸强度等测试方法研究球磨时间对复合粉末形貌及复合材料组织和性能的影响。结果表明：在球磨过程中铝粉和SiC颗粒形成复合聚合体,采用乙醇做控制剂,可有效地抑制冷焊反应发生;随球磨时间延长,复合聚合体逐渐变薄并最终断裂;聚合体中碳化硅的含量先增高后降低;铝粉中晶粒尺寸逐渐降低,位错增多;SiC颗粒发生碎化,在基体中分布更加均匀;复合材料的拉伸强度提高,可达到258MPa。