简介：Athree-dimensionalmathematicalmodelofthecombustionofpulverizedcoalandcokehasbeendeveloped.Themodelisappliedtotheblowpipe-tuyere-raceway-cokebedregioninanironmakingblastfurnaceinonecomputationaldomain,whichincludestwoparts:pulverizedcoalcombustionmodelintheblowpipe-tuyere-racewaycavityandthecoal/cokecombustionmodelinthesurroundingcokebed.Theeffectsofcoalpropertiesareexaminedcomprehensively,intermsofcoalburnoutandgasspeciesdistributions.TheresultsindicatethatusingacoaloffineparticlesizeorhighVMcontentcouldimproveburnoutandwouldaffectthegascompositionconsiderably.Theburnoutisexaminedintwoways:comparedwithburnoutalongtuyereaxis,burnoutovertheracewaysurfaceisamoresensitiveandsensibleparametertodescribetheamountofunburntcharenteringthecokebed.Themodelisusefulforexaminingtheflow-thermo-chemicalcharacteristicsofthepulverizedcoalinjection(PCI)processundervariousconditionsinablastfurnace.

简介：Aconoscopicholography-based3Dmeasurementsystemforanalyzingthedefectsonthesurfaceofsteelplateswasintroducedinthispaper.Thehardware,whichisautomatedthroughsoftware,performssamplingofthesteelplatesurface.Throughthesoftwareinterface,point-clouddataofthesteelplatesurfaceareobtainedandreconstructedtoforma3Dimageofthesteelplatesurface.Thesoftwareallowsautomaticanalysisofsteelplatesurfacedefectsthroughidentificationofthebulgesanddepressions.Inaddition,thesoftwarecanalsoautomaticallycalculatethedefectinformation,suchasthedeepestpoint,volume,openingarea,openinglength,andsoon,therebydeterminingthedefectsize.Theresultsdeterminedbythis3Dmeasurementsystemwerefoundtobeingoodagreementwiththeactualvalues.

简介：四lanthanide协作建筑群，也就是[行(2,3-DClBA)3(5,5-dmebipy)(H2O)]2(Ln=Sm(1),Eu(2)，Dy(3)，惊讶(4))；2,3-DClBA=2,3-dichlorobenzoate；5,5-dmebipy=5,5-dmethylbipyridine)被元素的分析，红外线的光谱学和单个水晶X光检查衍射综合并且描绘。调查结果显示建筑群3是一个dinuclear分子，并且中心Dy3+是八坐标的。每个dinuclear单位能被H债券和卤素卤素相互作用连接。建筑群2的光性质建议了Eu3+离子的典型强烈排出物。热分析证明建筑群在三分解了步：协作水然后第一被失去中立ligand5,5dmebipy被失去，最后，2,3-DClBAligand被失去。

简介：主要介绍如何使用3DMax三维建模软件和VR-Platform虚拟现实软件设计和实现虚拟吊车仿真的步骤和方法，实现对吊车的虚拟可视化操作。有效降低了企业吊车人员培训的成本消耗，同时降低了吊车学习过程误操作带来的风险。

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简介：Thesimplemodelfor4f-5dtransitionsoflanthanideionsincrystalswasextendedtodealwiththecaseoftheoctahedralcrystalfield,whereforthet2componentof5dorbitalsthespin-orbitinteractioncouldnotbeneglectedduetoincompletequenchingofthe5dorbitalangularmomentum.Theenergylevelsforthe4fN-15dconfigurationandtherelativelinestrengthsforthe4fN4fN-15dtransitionwerecalculatedindetail.Theresultwasappliedtotheinterpretationofthelow-temperature4f-5dexcitationspectrumofCs2NaYCl6∶Tb3+.

简介：Er3+/Yb3+codopedzincateBaGd2ZnO5phosphorsweresynthesizedviaatraditionalsolidstatereaction.ThecrystalstructureandphasepuritywerecheckedbymeansofX-raydiffraction(XRD),andtheresultsshowedthatpurephaseBaGd2ZnO5phosphorswithvariousEr3+,Yb3+concentrationswereobtained.TheinfluenceofEr3+andYb3+dopingconcentrationsonthegreenandredupconversionemissionswasstudied.Itwasfoundthatbothgreenandredupconversionemissionsunder980nmexcitationweretwo-photonprocessesindependentfromtherareearthdopingconcentrations.However,theupconversionluminescenceintensitiesgreatlydependedontherareearthdopingconcentration.Furthermore,thepopulationprocessesofupconversionluminescenceandthequenchingmechanismswereanalyzed.Thetemperature-dependentgreenupconversionluminescencewasstudied,andthetemperaturequenchingprocessoftwogreenupconversionemissionswasmodeled.Thethermalquenchingprocessesofthegreenupconversionemissionscouldbewellexplainedbythemodelweproposed.

简介：ThemeasurementsoftemperaturedependenceofthemagneticsusceptibilityofLa1-xSrxCoO3perovskiteoxidesatdifferentSrdoping(0≤x≤0.5)andannealingtemperaturewerepresented.Forthesamplewithx=0.1,ashoulderwasobservedaround150K,andapeakwhichisonefeatureofspinglassappearedaround50Kinthecurveofsusceptibilityversustemperature.Thehigh-temperature(250～420K)susceptibilityfitswellwithCurie-Weisslawforallsamples.WeissconstantandeffectivemagneticmomentweredeterminedandtheirvariationswithSrdopingandoxygenannealingconditionwereobtained.TheWeissconstantincreasesmonotonouslywithSrcontentforx>0.2.Thevaluesofeffectivemomentswereinterpretedwiththespinstateofcobaltions.Studiesonthesusceptibilitiesofthesampleswithx=0.2underdifferentpreparationtemperaturesandannealingtemperaturesshowthattherisingofsinteringtemperatureandannealingtemperaturewillincreasethepara-ferromagnetictransitiontemperature,andreducetheeffectivemomenttonormalvalue.OurresultshowsthatbothCo3+andCo4+ionsshouldbeinISstateafterannealingandtheoxygenannealingcausesthetransitionofCo3+spinstatefromHStoIS.

简介：NanosizedBaCeo.95Yo.o5O3-δpowderswiththehomogeneouscompositionweresynthesizedbyanewcombustionprocessbasedonthePechinimethod.Apolymericprecursorsolwasformedbyuseofcitricacidandethyleneglycolasthechelatingagentsofmetalions.Theperovskite-typeBaCeo.95Yo.o5O3-δpowderswithuniformshapeandsmallerthan40nminsizedwereobtainedthroughthecombustionofthepolymericprecursorsolattheexistenceofnitricacidandammoniumhydroxide.Itwasfoundtheparticlesizecouldbecontrolledbymodulatingthequantitiesofnitricacidandammoniumhydroxide,thequantitiesoftheresidue,carbonateionswerealsoaffectedbythequantitiesofthecitricacidandethyleneglycol.

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简介：介绍了武山铜矿中段运输系统原3m3底侧卸矿车的设计特点。结合生产实际状况，对3m3底侧卸矿车在运行过程中出现的问题进行了分析，总结产生故障的原因，针对性的提出改进措施。现场使用表明，通过改进后，取得了良好效果，满足了矿山生产的需要。

简介：介绍了由于气柜密封油油水分离性能下降导致气柜停运的事故，通过添加改质剂满足了气柜密封油的性能要求,使气柜恢复稳定运行。

简介：介绍了唐钢5万m^3转炉煤气柜爆炸情况并分析其原因，制定出防范措施，杜绝类似事故再次发生。

简介：ThesurfaceofacommercialY3Al5O12:Ce3+phosphorwasmodifiedby99%NH4F+CH3COOHsolutioninasupersonicbathwithwatertemperatureof80oCfor4h.Thescanningelectronmicroscopy（SEM）resultsshowedthattheedgeangleswerenotassharpastheunmodifiedparticlesandtheflatsurfacesturnedroughwithmanymicro-structurescovered.Positronlifetimemeasurementsquantitativelyshowedthatsurfacedefectswereremovedawaybymorethan50%.Asaresult,thephotoluminescencedeterminationsshowedthatthebackscatterlosswasreducedby4.2%andtheemissionpowerwasenhancedby5.6%afterthesurfacemodification.Theconversionefficiencywasgreatlyimprovedfrom47.3%to51.1%,aspresentedbythefluorescenceimages.Therefore,itwouldbegreatlyhelpfulfortheimprovementofefficiency,transparencyandstabilityofpc-LED.Moreover,thismethodwassignificantlysuitableformassproductionduetoitseasyoperationandlowcost.

简介：ＳｐｅｃｔｒａｌＰａｒａｍｅｔｅｒＳｔｕｄｙｏｎＴｍ３＋ｉｎＮａ５Ｔｍ（ＷＯ４）４ＣｒｙｓｔａｌＹａｏＬｉａｎｚｅｎｇ（姚连增）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＭａｔｅｒｉａｌｓＳｃｉｅｎｃｅａｎｄＥｎｇｉｎｅｒｉｎｇ，ＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙｏｆＳｃｉｅｎｃ...

简介：Thesinglecrystalofthecomplex[Sc（NO3）3（H2O）2]·（15C5）hasbeenpreparedinacetonitrile.Thenewcomplexhasbeencharacterizedbyelementalanalysis,IRspectra,solubilityandmolarconductancemeasurements.ThestructureofthecomplexisdeterminedbysinglecrystalX-raydiffractionanalysis.

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简介：以CH3COOLi·2H2O和锐钛矿型TiO2为原料，通过直接融盐法合成锂离子电池负极材料Li4/3Ti5/3O4，考察合成条件对材料性能的影响，并通过X射线衍射仪（XRD）和扫描电镜（SEM）对样品进行物相和形貌分析。结果表明，先在70℃保温5h或10h，再在800℃煅烧2h可得到纯相的Li4／3Ti5/304粉末，平均粒径在300nm左右，且粒径分布均匀。充放电测试表明在70℃保温5h、800℃煅烧2h得到的样品具有最优异的电化学性能。以0．1C倍率充放电，其首次放电容量达到172（mA．h）／g，接近理论容量，20次循环后，容量仍保持在140（mA·h）／g。与传统的固相法相比，用直接融盐法得到的材料具有较大的锂离子扩散速率、高倍率性能和循环可逆性。

简介：ThephaseandmorphologytransformationduringthehydrothermaltreatingprocessofY2O3wasevaluatedwithX-raydiffcrcnce(XRD),scanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM),transmissionelectronmicroscopy(TEM),particlesizeandspecificsurfaceareadetermination.TheresultsshowedthatthecubicY2O3didnottransferintohexagonalY(OH)3inpurewater.Therefore,purehexagonalY(OH)3withnanotubeandmicrorodmorphologieswereobtainedbyhydrothermaltreatingY2O3at150℃for12hin15mlof2mol/LNaOHsolutionwithandwith-outPVAorPEGItwassuggestedthatthecharacteristicpreferentialgrowthofY(OH)3wasattributedtothestructureanisotropyofhexahedronY(OH)3.TheadditionofPVAorPEGcouldpromotetheformingprocessofnanotubesbyselectiveadsorptionondifferentcrystalplanes,whichalteredthegrowthratealongdifferentdirectionsandresultedinthediffusionlimitofconstructingionsinthecentertopofrods.Finally,Y(OH)3:EuandY2O3:Eunanotubeswerealsosynthesizedbyusingthismethod,andtheirphotoluminescencepropertieswereevaluated.

简介：结合2002版《锅炉压力容器压力管道焊工考试与管理规则》的颁布实施。通过焊工培训中管材试件的射线检验，提出合理选择管材试件，降低培训成本。