简介:NaphtholgreenBwasused,forthefirsttime,asanewmediatorinanamperometricglucosebiosensor.Itisagoodmediator,promotingelectrontransferfromglucoseoxidasetographiteelectrode.Thebiosensorshowshighsensitivitytoglucoseatlowpotentialwithresponsetimeof30seconds.Thelinearrangeisfrom1.5to18μmol/Lglucosewithdetectionlimitof0.5μmol/Lglucose.
简介:AbinitiomolecularorbitalcalculationsofdoublynegativechargedB16H162-(D2)andneutralB16H16(Td)havebeendoneattheHF/6-31Glevel.TheyarepredictedtobechemicallyandkineticallystablebyvibrationalanalysesontheirrespectiveenergyhypersurfaceoftheHF/6-31Glevel.ThegeometricalstructureofthespeciesB16H1622-(D2)wasdiscussed.
简介:FluorescencequenchingofjanusgreenB(JGB)insodiumdodecylsulfate(SDS)micellebynucleicacids(DNA)wasstudiedusingUV-visabsorption,steadystatefluorescenceemissionmethodsandlifetimemeasurements.IntheSDSmicelle,weakfluorescenceofJGBwasenhanced,andthemaximumemissionshiftedfrom425to410nm.InthepresenceofDNA,thefluorescenceofJGBwasquenched.Linearrelationshipsbetweenthefluorescencequenching(F0/F)andconcentrationsofDNAwereobservedintherangeof2.4×10^-8to1.08×10^-7mol·L^-1forcalfthymusnucleicacids(ctDNA)and1.9×10^-8to3.8×10^-8mol·L-1forfishspermnucleicacids(fsDNA)when2.5×10^-5mol·L^-1JGBwasemployed.Thelimitdetectionwere1.3×10^-8mol·L^-1forctDNAand6.4×10^-9mol·L^-1forfsDNA.AthighDNAconcentration,therewasasystematicdeviationfromtheStem-Volmerequationduetothestaticanddynamicquenchingoccurringsimultaneously.TheproposedmethodwasappliedtothedeterminationofthenucleicacidsinchickenbloodextractionandtheanalyticalresultswereingoodagreementwiththeUV-method.
简介:TwoseriesofterritremBanalogues(10a-10cand18)havebeendesignedandsynthesizedfromjujubogenin5awhichwaspreparedfromjujubogeninglycosides5bobtainedfromtheleavesofZizyphusjujuba.Thestructuresofthenewcompoundswereconfirmedby1H-,13C-NMRandMSdata.Compounds10cand18showedweakinhibitoryeffectonAChEat10^-4mol/E.
简介:ThemethanolicextractfromaChineseendemicChrysanthemumplant,Dendranthemaindicumvar.aromaticum,wasfoundtoshowhighantifeedingactivityagainstPierisbrassicaeL.,andbybioassay-guidedseparation,theactivecomponent,B-ring-homo-tonghaosu,2-(2',4'-hexadiynylidene)-1,6-dioxaspiro-[4,5]-dec-3-ene(2)wasisolated.Itsstructurewaselucidatedbycomparingitsspectroscopicdatawiththoseof2reportedintheliteratures.FurthermorenewconvenienttotalsynthesismethodsofB-ring-homo-tonghaosuwerealsodevelopedtoconfirmitsstructureandmakeitsfurtherapplicationincropprotectionavailable.Inaddition,extensivecomparisonofspectroscopicdatashowedthatthestructureofcompound21reportedinliteratureshouldberevisedto2.
简介:极其细小磨擦非结晶的合金催化剂被化学减小与KBH4准备。在在气压的cinnamaldehyde的液体阶段加氢期间,Ru-B催化剂准备了展出优秀选择到cinnamyl酒精。当加氢与超声的照耀被执行时,当到cinnamyl酒精的选择仍然保持几乎未改变时,反应率能极大地被提高。加氢率随超声的频率或照耀时间的增加被增加。根据各种各样的描述,例如XRD,XPS,TEM,赌注和ICP,结构、电子的特征上的超声的照耀的效果磨擦催化剂简短被学习。同时,催化表演上的ultrasonication的提升效果也基于cinnamaldehyde的选择加氢被讨论到cinnamyl酒精。
简介:HeteroatomM-ZSM-12zeolites(M=B,Al,Ge,Ga,Fe)arehydrothermallysynthesizedanditisprovedthattheheteroatomMisinvolvedintheframeworkofsynthesizedmolecularsievesbymeansofXRD,IRspectra.TheresultsofadsorptionanddiffusionexperimentsindicatethattheheteroatomMmodifiestheporevolume,specificsurfacearea,andthechannelofZSM-12molecularsieves.
简介:研究了吖啶橙(AO)与罗丹明B(RB)间发生能量转移的最佳条件,在pH=6.80的Britton-Robinson(B-R)缓冲溶液,十二烷基苯磺酸钠的介质中,AO-RB间发生有效能量转移,使RB荧光大大增强,叶酸(FA)的加入使能量转移体系的RB的荧光强度降低,即发生猝灭.以此建立了利用AO-RB能量转移荧光猝灭法测定叶酸的新方法.在优化的实验条件下,叶酸含量在2.0×10-6~8.0×10-5mol.L-1范围内与RB的荧光猝灭程度成良好的线性关系,相关系数0.9998,检出限为3.3×10-7mol.L-1.平行6次测定相对标准偏差为0.62%~0.94%,回收率为85.0%~105%,该方法稳定性好,选择性高,用于叶酸片中叶酸含量的测定,结果满意.
简介:通过研究铋(Ⅲ)与硫脲络合染色,测得络合物最大吸收峰位于460nm波长处,Bi(Ⅲ)含量在0.059-5.7μg/mL范围内符合比尔定律,回归方程Y=0.0117+0.17319X;相关系数R=0.9999;相对标准偏差RSD为2.66%;检出限为0.013μg/mL;摩尔吸光系数为3.72×10^4L·mol^1·cm^1·实验结果表明,铋、氧化铋和硫化铋在醋酸-硫脲中的溶解度分别是0.077、1.347、1.245μg/mL。经比较发现铋、氧化铋和硫化铋在醋酸-硫脲中的溶解性大小是:氧化铋〉硫化铋〉铋。铋、氧化铋和硫化铋的回收窒锌别县97.4%.98.1%、96.6%.
简介:嵌段共聚物聚苯乙烯-b-聚氧化乙烯(PS-b-PEO)甲苯溶液在室温下陈化2个月可形成中间是PEO单晶上下表面为PS具有"三明治"结构的方形片层,并且既能形成单层方形片层,也能形成多层方形片层.采用透射电子显微镜手段观察了这种结构在不同水含量的水/甲苯混合溶剂蒸汽诱导后形成的结构形貌.结果证明在甲苯和水蒸汽中,方形片层结构均能稳定存在,不能进行结构重构;而随着混合蒸汽中水含量的增加,单晶溶解、消失,在甲苯和水的共同作用下,可通过结构重构形成新的垂直或平行于表面的柱状相结构.
简介:Thetitlecomplexi-C4H9Co(salen)(Py)(Py=pyridine.salen=dianionofdisalicylideneethylenediamine)hasbeenfirstsynthesized.ItscrystalstructurehasbeendeterminedbyX-raydiffractionmethod.ThecrystsisaremonoclinicwithspacegroupP21/C.Theunitcellparametesarepresented.ThestructurehasbeenrefinedtoafinalRof0.038.