简介:Quasiclassicaltrajectorycalculation(QCT)isusedfrequentlyforstudyingcollisionalenergytransferbetweenhighlyvibrationallyexcitedmoleculesandbathgases.Inthispaper,theQCToftheenergytransferbetweenhighlyvibrationallyexcitedC6F6andN2,O2andgroundstateC6F6wereperformed.TheresultsindicatethathighlyvibrationallyexcitedC6F6transferredvibrationalenergytovibrationaldistributionofN2,O2andgroundstateC6F6,sotheyareV-Venergytransfer.EspeciallyitismainlyV-VresonanceenergytransferbetweenexcitedC6F6andgroundstateC6F6,excitedC6F6transfersmorevibrationalenergytogroundstateC6F6thantoN2andO2.ThevaluesofQCT,-〈△Evib〉ofexcitedC6F6aresmallerthanthoseofexperiments.
简介:ReactionsofCuSCNwithtetramethylthiuramdisulfideinCH3CNinthepresenceofstyreneandN,N,N',N',N'-pentamethyldiethylenetriaminegaverisetoanewcopper(Ⅰ)complexofN,N'-dimethyldithio-cabamate{[Cu(S2CNMe2)]2}n.ThetitlecompoundcrystallizedinthetriclinicP-1spacegroupwithlatticeparametersα=0.7610(4)nm,b=0.8911(4)nm,c=0.9268(5)nm,α=68.66(1)°,β=83.88(2)°,γ=79.31(2)°,V=0.5748(5)nm^3,Z=2.Thecompoundhasaunique1DchainstructurecomposedofCuSCSCuSCSeight-memberedringsandapairofCu-Sbonds,thestructureofwhichhasbeendeterminedbysingle-crystalX-raycrystallography.Theisolationofthiscompoundmayprovidesomehelpfulinformationforthecauseoftheinductionperiodsofthereverseatomtransferradicalpolymerization.
简介:Twonewdicyanamidecoordinationpolymers,{Mn(dmpz)[N(CN)2]2}2(1)and{Cu(dmpz)[N(CN)2]2}2(2)(dmpz=3,5-dimethylpyrazole),weresynthesizedandcharacterizedbysinglecrystalX-raydiffractionanalysisandIRspectroscopy.In1and2themetalionshavetwodifferentcoordinationmodes,whereoneiscoordinatedtofourdicyanamideanionsandtwomonodentatedmpzmoleculestoformaslightlydistortedoctahedralgeometry,whiletheotheradoptsoctahedralgeometry,surroundedbyfournitrileNatomsandtwoamideNatomsofthedicyanamideanions.Bothcomplexescontaintwoalternatingchainsthatareparalleltoeachother.
简介:Aseriesofaromaticimineswerereducedtocorrespondingaminesinexcellentyieldsby2-phenyl-N,N-dimethylbenzimidazoline(PDMBI)photochemicallyinthepresenceofmagnesiumperchloride(Mg(ClO4)2).AMg2+mediatedphotoinducedelectrontransfermechanismwasproposed.
简介:采用HF/DFT的混合泛函PBE0和UPBE0优化了配合物[Os(PH3)2(CN)2(N^N)](其中N^N=2,2′-吡啶)的基态和激发态结构.在基态和激发态结构的基础上,利用含时密度泛函理论(TD-DFT)方法,结合极化连续介质(PCM)模型分别计算了它在二氯甲烷(1)、甲醇(2)、气态(3)和乙腈(4)溶液中的吸收和发射光谱.研究结果表明:优化得到的几何结构参数和相应的实验值符合得非常好.在极性较大的溶剂(2和4)中Os—P(1)和Os—C(1)键较长,Os—N(3)键较短,溶剂的极性会影响配合物的电子云分布.配合物在1-4溶剂中的最低能吸收和发射均来自分子轨道68→71的激发,该激发被指认为[d(Os)+π(CN)+π(N^N)→π*(N^N)]的跃迁具有混合的MLCT/LLCT特征.配合物在1-4溶剂中的最低能吸收和发射分别在471,410,488和445nm以及598,536,634和545nm,表明随着溶剂极性的逐渐增大(3〈1〈4〈2),最低能吸收和发射发生明显的蓝移.这显示出通过改变溶剂极性可以调节配合物的发光颜色.
简介:NineteenL-N-2-hydroxyethylaminoacidsandL-N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)aminoacidswerepreparedfromthereactionofchlorohydrinwithL-alanine,L-valine,L-leucine,L-isoleucine,L-phenylalanine,L-serine,L-thrcunine,L-glutamicacid,L-asparticacidandglycine.L-N,N,N’,N’-tetra(2-hydroxyethyl)cystinewaspreparedbythereactionofL-cystinewithchlorohydrin.
简介:Anovelsupportedliquidphasefilmcatalyst:SupportedPdCl2-(n-C4H9)4N+Cl-moltensaltswasfoundtobeaneffectivecatalystwithgoodstabilityforselectivehydrodechlorinationofCCl2F2(CFC-12)toitsalternativesCH2F2andCHClF2.AdditionofCoCl2,GaCl3andCuCl2toPdCl2-(n-C4H9)4N+Cl-modifiesthecatalyticperformanceofsupportedmoltensalts.
简介:Ni/Mo2NasaHighlyActiveHydrodenitrogenationCatalystNi/Mo2NasaHighlyActiveHydrodenitrogenationCatalyst¥WenYuZHANG;XinPingWANG;...
简介:Thecrystalandmolecularstructureofcopper(Ⅱ)dimericcomplexofS-methyl-B-N-(pyridineN-oxide-2-ylmethylidene)dithiocarbazatewithacetonitrile,[CuL(CH3CN)]2(ClO4)2,wasdeterminedbyX-raydiffraction.ThecomplexcrystalizesinmonoclinicsystemwithspacegroupP21/n,a=7.685(2),6=20.160(6),c=10.847(5)A,B=107.89(3),Z=2,Dc=1.788g/cm3,F(000)=835.8,u=18.17cm-1(Moka,R=0.057.EachCu(Ⅱ)ioninthecomplexissurroundedbyadistortedsquarepyramidal.ThebasalplaneiscomprisedofS,NandOatomsofoneligandtogetherwithaNatomofthesolvent--acetonitrile,whiletheaxialpositionisoccupiedbytheSatomoftheotherligand.ThebondlengthofCu-S(bridging)is3.038A.andCu-Cudistanceis3.700A.
简介:采用铜(Ⅱ)盐和3,5-二氯水杨醛缩丝氨酸以及4,4′-联吡啶在乙醇水溶液中合成了具有二维层状的配位聚合物.通过元素分析、红外光谱对该配位聚合物进行了表征,并利用X射线单晶衍射仪对其结构进行了鉴定.晶体结构表明,该标题配合物属三斜方晶系,空间群C2/c,晶胞参数为a=2.711(3)nm,b=2.711(3)nm,c=4.977(5)nm;α=90.00°,β=90.00°,γ=120.00°,V=3.1678nm^3,Z=18,Dc=1.173g·cm^-3,F(000)=11448,μ=0.807mm-1,R1=0.0788,wR2=0.1872.