简介:Thereisatypeofnodalsurfaceimposedbysymmetryonwavefunctions.Thesesurfacesarecrucialtotheorderingoflow-lyingstates.Basedonananalysisofthistypeofsurfaceandbasedonexistingtheoreticalresults,thefeatureofthelow-lyingspectrumoftheHe-tetramerisstudied,andthecandidatesofboundstatesandnarrowresonancesaresuggested.
简介:在在热退火之上的低精力和高剂量他植入6H-SiC的水泡进化被学习。面向的6H-SiC晶片在房间温度在11017厘米2的剂量与15个keV氦离子被植入。样品与培植以后为30min在1073,1173,1273,和1473K的温度被退火。他在晶片起泡经由代表性的传播被检验电子显微镜学(XTEM)分析。nanoscale水泡在同样植入的样品的损坏的层是几乎同类地分布式的在场的结果,和没有重要变化在退火的1073K以后在他植入样品被观察。在退火的1193K之上,在6H-SiC的He-implantation-inducedamorphization的几乎完整的再结晶被观察。另外,直径他起泡显然增加。与不断地增加温度到1273K和1473K,直径他起泡增加和格子缺点的数字密度减少。生长在退火的高温度接受成熟的Ostwald以后,他起泡机制。吝啬的直径他作为退火的一个函数在120-135nm的深度定位的水泡温度被装入产出1.914+0.236eV的一个激活精力的热激活的进程的术语。
简介:AdetailedstudyofthepressureoscillationinducedbythefilmboilingofHeⅡispresented.Thefilmboilingstateandthestabilitynofthevapourfilmaredeterminedbythegoverningparameter(i.e.theimmersiondepth).Itisfoundthatthepowerdensityspectrumofthepressureoscillationinducedbythefilmboilingdisplaysthe1/f^α-behaviour.Theexponentαwasfoundtobewithintherangefromonetotwo,whichindicatestheexistenceofself-organizedcriticalityinthefilmboilingofHeⅡ.
简介:Experimentalresultsarepresentedforsuperfluid(HeⅡ)flowthroughporousplugliquid-vaporphaseseparators.Testshavebeenperformedonsevenporousplugswithdifferentthicknessesordifferentpermeabilities.Thetemperaturewasmeasuredfrom1.5Kto1.9K.Twoflowregionswereobservedinsmallandlargepressureandtemperaturedifferencesregionsrespectively.Theexperimentaldataarecomparedwiththeoreticalpredictions.Theperformanceandapplicabilityofthebasictheoryarediscussed.Hysteresisoftheflowrateisalsoobservedanddiscussed.
简介:TheformationmechanismfortheoctahedralcentralstructureoftheHe7^+clusterisproposedanditstotalenergycurveiscalculatedbythemethodofamodifiedarrangementchannelquantummechanics(MACQM).TheenergyisafunctionofseparationRbetweentwonucleiatthecenterandanapexoftheoctahedralcentralstructure.TheresultofthecalculationshowsthatthecurvehasaminimMenergy-19.7296a.u.atR=2.40α0.ThebindingenergyofHe7^+withrespecttoHe^++6Hewascalculatedtobe0.6437a.u.ThismeansthatthedusterofHe7^+maybeformedinthestableoctahedralcentralstructurewithR=2.40α0.
简介:在n+~(10)B反应,~5He簇排放与更新的水平计划和新光模型被讨论了参数。在这篇论文,与~5He排放有关的反应隧道详细被列出。由为轻原子核使用新反应模型,为n+~(10)的全部的出去的中子的thedouble微分的生气的节在E_n=14.2兆电子伏的B反应被计算了,并且结果与大小相当同意很好。特别地,在精力尖的系列,对全部的出去的中子双differential十字节的从~5He排放的贡献也被分析了,并且在14.2兆电子伏被给了的E_n=的60°的partialenergy尖的系列。一旦~5He排放被考虑,计算结果显示那,有在低精力区域的全部的出去的中子的double-differentialmeasurements的试穿能被改进。因此,在轻原子核的反应过程适当地认为~是5He排放是必要的。
简介:Duetolowactivationcharacteristics,desirablehigh-temperaturestrength,goodresistancetoradiationdamageandusablefabricationproperties,vanadium(V)alloysareattractivecandidatestructuralmaterialsforfusionreactors[1].Irradiationinducedhardening/embrittlementatlowtemperatureisamajorproblemforthematerialsapplicationinfusionreactor[2].Inthisstudy,H/Heionswithvariousenergieswereusedtoirradiateapurevanadium(V)andaValloy(V-4Ti)toobtainadamageplateaufromsamplesurfacetothedepthof1.5m,asshowninFig.1[3].Thedetailsofirradiationparameters(energies,fluences)forHandHeionsareshowninTable1.NanoindentationwasperformedtoinvestigatethehardeningbehaviorofV-4TialloyandpureVunderirradiation.
简介:TheinteractionprocessofionsandplasmasisanimportanttopicinIon-Beam-DrivenHighEnergyDensityPhysicsandInertialConfinementFusionresearch.Duetothestrongnon-lineareffectsandthespecialimportanceinICFresearch,moreandmoreemphasishasbeengiventotheinvestigationsforionbeaminlowenergyrangeand/orforplasmawithhighintensity[1;2].Here,weaddressthenewlymeasuredresultsoftheenergylossbyslowionspenetratingthefullyionizedhydrogenplasmatarget.