简介:Inthepresentwork,theLEDchipwasirradiatedbyusing59.6MeVNionsinaterminalchamberoftheSector-focusedcyclotron(SFC)intheNationalLabortaryofHeavy-ionAcceleratorsinLanzhou.The63MeVNionspenetratedthroughagoldfoilandscatteredinalargearea.Theenergyofionwasreducedto59.6MeVafterscatteringofthegoldfoil.TheLEDwasprovidedbytheSemiconductorLightingCenterinInstituteofSemiconductorinBeijing.TheluminencesoftheLEDbefore/afterirradiationweretestedthroughaintegratingsphereinSemiconductorLightingCenterinInstituteofSemiconductorinBeijing.Theluminancewastestedunderacurrentof350mA.Fig.1showstherelationshipbetweentheluminencesandtheirradiationfluences.Theirradiationledto
简介:Solidstatenanoporesornanochannelspreparedinpolymer[1;2]andsemiconductorfilms[3]haveshowninterestingtransportphenomena,becauseoftheirdiametersatthenanoscaleandpositiveornegativechargesontheirwalls.Grapheneisanidealmaterialfordevelopingsolidstatenanoporesnotonlyduetoitsatomicscalethickness,highmechanicalstrengthandchemicalstabilitiesbutalsobecauseoftheimpermeabilityofthepristinesinglelayergraphenetoallatomsandmoleculesexceptprotons[4].AsthesingleGraphene/PET(G/PET)nanoporeistheelementarybuildingblockfornanoporousmembrane,theunderstandingandcontrolofitsindividualionictransportpropertiesarealsocrucialinproteinseparation,waterdesalination,andbio-moleculedetectionusingarraysofidenticalnanopores.Here,thesingleG/PETnanoporewassuccessfullypreparedbyusingionirradiationtechnologyandasymmetricetchingmethod[5]andthecorrespondingionictransportpropertieswereinvestigatedindetail.
简介:AngulardistributionsoffragmentsB,C,N,O,F,Ne,Na,MgandAlinducedbythecollisionof^19F+^27Alat114MeVhavebeenmeasured.Angulardispersionparametersareextractedfromtheexperimentaldataandcomparedwiththetheoreticalones.ThedynamicdispersionsfordissipativeproductsdependstronglyonthechargenumberZofthefragments.
简介:In2014,theresearchersofTheoreticalPhysicsGroupatIMPhavecarriedouttheirresearchworkonnuclearphysics,heavyionphysicsandhadronphysics.Someimportantresultshavebeenobtained.Thethree-bodyforce(TBF)effectontheoff-shellbehavioroftheneutronandprotonmassoperatorsinasymmetricuclearmatterhasbeeninvestigatedwithintheframeworkoftheextendedBrueckner-Hartree-Fockapproach[1].Athighdensitieswellabovethenormalnuclearmatterdensity,theTBFisshowntoaffectsignificantlytheoff-shellehaviorofboththeprotonandneutronmassoperators.Thedensitydependenceofsymmetryenergyaroundtheuclearsaturationdensityhasbeenstudied[2].Anewapproachhasbeenproposedandappliedtodeterminetheymmetryenergycoefficientofheavynucleibasedontheavailableexperimentalnuclearmassesofheavynuclei.Theobtainedresultisadoptedtoanalyzethedensitydependenceofsymmetryenergyofnuclearmatteraroundtheaturationdensity.TheslopeparameteratthesaturationdensityisdeterminedtobeL=(50.515.5)MeV.
简介:TheprogressofresearchgoingoninGroupofEnergyMaterials(GEM),MaterialResearchCenter,in2014isinthefollowingthreeaspects.1.FacilitydevelopmentInordertopushforwardourstudyonfusionreactormaterials,weupgradedtheirradiationterminal(128#)ofthesectorfocusedcyclotron(SFC)atHIRFL,bydevelopinganewspecimenstagespecificforirradiationwithlow-fluencescatteredions.Sofartheterminaliscapableofirradiationtobothverylowfluences(106ions/cm2)andveryhighfluences(typically1016ions/cm2)forvariousmaterials.SpecimentemperaturecanbereadilycontrolledusingtheL-N2coolingstageorthethehigh-Tstage(upto600oC).Ourrecentinvestigationwithtransmissionelectronmicroscopy(TEM)ofthedefectsproducedbyhigh-energyNeionsinsteelspecimensprovidesaclearevidencethatdefectswereproduceduniformlyalongthedepthinthespecimen,indicatingthattheenergydegraderoftheterminalworkseffectivelytodispersetheionenergyinawiderange.AphotooftheterminaltogetherwithaSRIMestimateofdepthprofilesofdamageinan8%Crreducedactivationferritic/martensiticsteel(RAFMS)isshowninFig.1.
简介:TheinteractionprocessofionsandplasmasisanimportanttopicinIon-Beam-DrivenHighEnergyDensityPhysicsandInertialConfinementFusionresearch.Duetothestrongnon-lineareffectsandthespecialimportanceinICFresearch,moreandmoreemphasishasbeengiventotheinvestigationsforionbeaminlowenergyrangeand/orforplasmawithhighintensity[1;2].Here,weaddressthenewlymeasuredresultsoftheenergylossbyslowionspenetratingthefullyionizedhydrogenplasmatarget.