简介：Theground-stateandthermodynamicpropertiesofquantummixed-spinchainsof1/2-1/2-1-1and3/2-3/2-1-1areinvestigatedbyaquantumMonteCarlosimulationwiththeloop-clusteralgorithm.For1/2-1/2-1-1chain,wefindithastwophasesseparatedbyanenergy-gapvanishingpointintheground-state.For3/2-3/2-1-1chain,thenumericalresultsshowtwoenergy-gapvanishingpointsisolatedbydifferentphasesinitsground-state.Ourcalculationsindicatethatallthesegroundstatephasescanbeunderstoodbymeansofvalence-bond-solidpicture,andthethermodynamicbehavioratfinitetemperaturesiscontinuousasafunctionofparameterα=J2/J1.

简介：ThesplittingofpotentialenergylevelsforgroundstateX2ΠgofOx2(x=+1,1)underspin–orbitcoupling(SOC)hasbeencalculatedbyusingthespin–orbit(SO)multi-configurationquasi-degenerateperturbationtheory(SO-MCQDPT).TheirMurrell–Sorbie(M–S)potentialfunctionsaregained,andthenthespectroscopicconstantsforelectronicstates2Π1/2and2Π3/2arederivedfromtheM–Sfunction.TheverticalexcitationenergiesforOx2(x=+1,1)areν[O+12(2Π3/2→X2Π1/2)]=195.652cm1,andν[O12(2Π1/2→X2Π3/2)]=182.568cm1,respectively.Allthespectroscopicdataforelectronicstates2Π1/2and2Π3/2aregivenforthefirsttime.

简介：ThespectrumoftheΣ(1193)excitedstates,Σ,withisospinI=1andstrangenessS=??1isoneofthemostimportantissuesinhadronicphysics.TheΣresonancesaremostlyproducedandstudiedinK-inducedreactions.ManyΣresonancesarenowcatalogedbytheParticleDataGroup[1].However,ourknowledgeoftheseresonancesisstillverypoor.Intheenergyregionbelow2GeV,onlyafewofthemarewellestablished,suchastheΣ(1385)ofspin-parityJP=3=2+,Σ(1670)ofJp=3=2??andΣ(1775)ofJp=5=2??.Theothersarenotwellestablishedandsomeofthemareevenoflargeuncertaintiesontheirexistence.Thus,thestudyoftheΣresonancewiththeavailableexperimentaldataisnecessary.

简介：Usingtheextensionhomogeneousbalancemethod,wehaveobtainedsomenewspecialtypesofsolitonsolutionsofthe(2+1)-dimensionalKdVequation.Startingfromthehomogeneousbalancemethod,onecanobtainanonlineartransformationtosimple(2+1)-dimensionalKdVequationintoalinearpartialdifferentialequationandtwobilinearpartialdifferentialequations.Usually,onecanobtainonlyakindofsoliton-likesolutions.Inthisletter,wefindfurthersomespecialtypesofthemultisolitonsolutionsfromthelinearandbilinearpartialdifferentialequations.``

简介：WehavecomprehensivelyinvestigatedthefrustratedJ1-J2-J3Heisenbergmodelonasimplecubiclattice.Thismodelallowsthreeregimesofmagneticorder,viz.,(π;π;π),(0;π;π)and(0;0;π),denotedasAF1,AF2,andAF3,respectively.Theeffectsoftheinterplayofneighboringcouplingsonthemodelarestudiedintheentiretemperaturerange.Thezerotemperaturemagneticpropertiesofthismodelarediscussedutilizingthelinearspinwave(LSW)theory,nonlinearspinwave(NLSW)theory,andGreen’sfunction(GF)method.ThezerotemperaturephasediagramsevaluatedbytheLSWandNLSWmethodsareillustrated,andareobservedtoexhibitdifferentparameterboundaries.Incertainregionsandalongtheparameterboundaries,thepossiblephasetransformationsdrivenbytheparametersarediscussed.TheresultsobtainedusingtheLSW,NLSW,andGFmethodsarecomparedwiththoseobtainedusingtheseriesexpansion(SE)method,andareobservedtobeingoodagreementwhenthevalueofJ2isnotclosetotheparameterboundaries.ThegroundstateenergiesobtainedusingtheLSWandNLSWmethodsareclosetothatobtainedusingtheSEmethod.Atfinitetemperatures,onlytheGFmethodisemployedtoevaluatethemagneticproperties,andthecalculatedphasediagramisobservedtobeidenticaltotheclassicalphasediagram.Theresultsindicatethatattheparameterboundaries,atemperature-drivenfirst-orderphasetransitionbetweenAF1andAF2mayoccuralongtheboundaryline.AlongtheAF1-AF3andAF2-AF3boundarylines,AF3islessstablethanAF1andAF2.OurcalculatedcriticaltemperatureagreeswiththatobtainedusingMonteCarlosimulationsandpseudofermionfunctionalrenormalizationgroupscheme.

简介：WeinvestigatethesensitivityoftheangularrotationmeasurementwiththemethodofhomodynedetectioninSU（2）andSU（1,1）interferometersbyemployingorbitalangularmomentum（OAM）.BycombiningacoherentbeamwithavacuumbeaminanSU（2）interferometer,wegetthesensitivityoftheangularrotationmeasurementas1/(2N1/2l).WecansurpassthelimitoftheangularrotationmeasurementinanSU（1,1）interferometerbycombiningacoherentbeamwithavacuumbeamorasqueezedvacuumbeamwhentheprobebeamhasOAM.Withoutinjection,thesensitivitycanreach1/(2N1/2l).Inaddition,byemployinganotherconstructionofanSU（1,1）interferometerwherethepumpbeamhasOAM,withthesameinjectionofanSU（1,1）interferometer,thesensitivityoftheangularrotationmeasurementcanbeimprovedbyafactorof2,reaching1/（4Nl）.Theresultsconfirmthepotentialofthistechnologyforprecisionmeasurementsinangularrotationmeasurements.

简介：TheGroupofNuclearStructureResearchatIMPhasdevotedmuchefforttothestudyofin-beam-rayspectroscopyandγ-decayspectroscopy.Oneterminalforin-beam-rayspectroscopyhasbeennewlybuiltupin2016.Asforγ-decayspectroscopy,twopointsneedtobeemphasized.Inordertostudythein-beam-rayspectroscopy,aballwasplacedattheterminalofnewTL2beamline.Threequadrupolemagnetsfollowingthedipolemagnetarethemainbuildingblocksalongthebeamline.Theballconsistsof8cloverand16HPGedetectorswithaCsIballinsidetoselectthechargedparticlechannel.Awallisolatingtheballfromthequadrupoleswasusedtoshieldtheradiationproducedbytheacceleratoranddepositingenergyinthedetectors,whichmayresultinahighbackground.Theinstallationwasfinishedin2016andtheexperimentforin-beam-rayspectroscopyisexpectedtoperformin2017.

简介：TheGroupofNuclearStructureResearchatIMPhasdevotedmuchefforttothelifetimemeasurementsoflowlyingexcitedstatesvia??fasttimingcoincidence.Twoexperimentswereperformedin2015attheradioactivebeamlineRIBLL[1]andgas-filledrecoilseparatorSHANS[2].

简介：Weinvestigateanewclassofperiodicsolutionsto(2+1)-dimensionalKdVequations,byboththelinearsuperpositionapproachandthemappingdeformationmethod.Thesenewperiodicsolutionsaresuitablecombinationsoftheperiodicsolutionstothe(2+1)-dimensionalKdVequationsobtainedbymeansoftheJacobianellipticfunctionmethod,buttheypossessdifferentperiodsandvelocities.

简介：Asimplemethodisappliedtocalculatingtheisotopeshifts(ISs)on5S1/2→4D3/2,5/2transitionsof87,88Sr+.FirstwehavecalculatedtheISsoflowertransitionsonaseriesofalkali-likesystemssuchasB2+,Ca+andBa+,whichareinagreementwithotherworks.ThentheISson5S1/2→4D3/2,5/2transitionsof87,88Sr+,whichareusefultostudytheSr+opticalfrequencystandard,areevaluated.

简介：1呋咱类化合物的合成含呋咱（氧化呋咱）环的含能化合物具有许多优异的炸药性能：标准生成焓高，富含氮氧，能量密度高，分子稳定性好，熔点较低。3,4-二（硝基呋咱基）氧化呋咱（DNTF）威力大，能量高，接近CL-20，安全性能较HMX和CL-20好，在熔铸炸药、推进剂及柔性导爆索等领域有着广阔的应用前景。DNTF属第四代高能炸药。

简介：Nucleon-nucleon(NN)correlationsandtheirisospindependenceinasymmetricnuclearmatterareofgreatnterestsincetheyarecloselyrelatedtothestructureofneutron-richnuclei[1],particleproductioninheavy-ionollisions[2],andneutron-starphysics[3].Themany-bodycorrelationsamongnucleonscanbedirectlyreflectedintheneutronandprotonspectralfunctions[4],andthelattermayplayanimportantroleinunderstandingthenatureftheNNcorrelations,especiallytheshort-rangeandtensorcorrelationsinasymmetricnuclearmatter.

简介：Weprovideanewclassofinteriorsolutionofa(2+1)-dimensionalanisotropicstarinFinchandSkeaspacetimecorrespondingtotheBTZblackhole.WedevelopthemodelbyconsideringtheMITbagmodelEOSandaparticularansatzforthemetricfunctiongrrproposedbyFinchandSkea[M.R.FinchandJ.E.F.Skea,Class.Quantum.Grav.6(1989)467].Ourmodelisfreefromcentralsingularityandsatisfiesallthephysicalrequirementsfortheacceptabilityofthemodel.

简介：Startingfromthevariableseparationsolutionobtainedbyusingtheextendedhomogenousbalancemethod,anewclassofcombinedstructures,suchasmulti-peakonandmulti-dromionsolution,multi-compactonandmultidromionsolution,multi-peakonandmulti-compactonsolution,forthe(2+1)-dimensionalNizhnik-Novikov-Veselovequationarefoundbyselectingappropriatefunctions.Thesenewstructuresexhibitnovelinteractionfeatures.Theirinteractionbehaviorisverysimilartothecompletelynonelasticcollisionsbetweentwoclassicalparticles.

简介：1-(2-chlorophenyl)ethanol(CPE)isofhealthandenvironmentalconcernduetoitstoxicityanditsuseasaninter-mediateinpharmaceuticalmanufacturing.ThecurrentworkdealswiththecatalyticreductivedechlorinationanddetoxificationofCPEbyPd/Febimetal.CPEwaseffectivelydechlorinatedto1-phenylethanol(PE)accompaniedbytheequivalentreleaseofchloride.TheextentofCPEdechlorinationincreasedwithtemperature,FedosageandPdloading.AdecreaseinsolutionpHincreasedCPEdechlorination,resultingpresumablyfromanincreaseinhydrogenproduction.Underthespecificconditionsof20g/LPd/Fe,0.10%Pd(w/w)andinitialpH5-6,theCPEdechlorinationwascompletedwithin145min.Thedechlorinationfol-lowedapseudo-first-orderkineticswithanactivationenergyof56.7kJ/mol.TheresultsoftoxicitytestingshowedthatCPEwasverytoxictoChlorella,whereasPEshowedlittletoxicity.Thetoxicityofthereactionsolutiondeclinedgraduallyandthepro-motingeffectsonChlorellaintensifiedconsequentlywiththedechlorinationprocess.Thus,thereductivedechlorinationofCPEtoPEbyPd/Fewasadetoxificationprocess.ItmaybeusedtoeffectivelyreducethetoxicologicaleffectsofCPE-contaminatedwastewater,therebyenhancingtheperformanceofsubsequentbiologicalprocessesinwastewatertreatment.

简介：目的：探索1T-MoS2（多型结构的二硫化钼）的除汞机制。方法：1.采用密度泛函理论（DFT）分析Hg~0在1T-MoS_2单层上的吸附机理。2.考察1T-MoS_2的不同吸附位置。3.对不同的吸附构型,研究电子吸附前后的变化,从而进一步了解吸附过程。结论：1.化学吸附是Hg原子与1T-MoS_2单层吸附的主导因素。同时,在所有可能的吸附位置中,T_（Mo）（在钼原子上方）的位置是最强烈的吸附构型。2.汞（Hg）原子在1T-MoS_2单层上的吸附受邻近的硫（S）和钼（Mo）原子的影响。3.吸附的汞（Hg）原子在1T-MoS_2的Tmo位置上会被氧化,其吸附能为-1.091eV。4.从局部态密度（PDOS）分析来看,Hg原子和1T-MoS_2表面之间的相互作用是由汞（Hg）原子的d轨道与硫（S）原子的s轨道及钼（Mo）原子的p轨道和d轨道重叠所致。

简介：Westudytheentanglementinanisotropic(1/2,1)mixed-spinHeisenbergXYmodelunderthepresenceofanexternalmagneticfieldatthermalequilibrium.Byadjustingtheanisotropicparameterandthemagneticfield,oneisabletoobtainentanglementathighertemperature.Wefindtheevidenceofthequantumphasetransitioninthemodelandobservethatthequantumphasetransitionpointatlowtemperaturemovestowardweakmagneticfieldwiththeincreaseoftheanisotropicparameter.

简介：Withthehelpofanextendedmappingapproach,anewtypeofvariableseparationexcitationwiththreearbitraryfunctionsofthe(2+1)-dimensionaldispersivelong-waterwavesystem(DLW)isderived.Basedonthederivedvariableseparationexcitation,abundantnon-propagatingsolitonssuchasdromion,ring,peakon,andcompactonetc.arerevealedbyselectingappropriatefunctionsinthispaper.

简介：TheextendedRiccatimappingapproachisfurtherimprovedbygeneralizedRiccatiequation,andcombineitwithvariableseparationmethod,abundantnewexactcomplexsolutionsforthe(2+1)-dimensionalmodifieddispersivewater-wave(MDWW)systemareobtained.Basedonaderivedperiodicsolitarywavesolutionandarationalsolution,westudyatypeofphenomenonofcomplexwave.

简介：对称一(2+1)维的浅水波浪系统，最新通过使用分析力学的变化原则被构造，在这篇论文被研究。谎言对称和相应减小借助于古典谎言组途径被获得。(1+1)维的排水量当特殊对称参数被选择时，浅水波浪方程能从减小被导出。