简介:Astheopeningyearofthe'TwelfthFive-YearPlan,'drivenbythesteadyandfasteconomicgrowth,theyearof2011sawChina'srisingdemandforelectricity,resultinginregionalpowershortages.Subjectedtomultiplefactorssuchastheweatherconditions,thecontradictionsbetweencoalsupplyandpowergenerationandthestructuralproblemsinthepowersystem,powersupplyshortageacrossthenationbecameincreasinglycritical.Atthesametime,theNortheastandNorthwestChina,plusInnerMongolia,oftenexperiencedpowergenerationsurplusanddifficultiesinsendingpowertootherregions.Thispaperreviewstheoverallsituationofthenationalelectricpowersupplyin2011,elaboratesonthecurrentcontradictionsinthepowerdemandandsupplyandpresentsanin-depthanalysisofcausesandcorrespondingcountermeasures.
简介:SponsoredbytheInternationalElectrotechnicalCommission(IEC),andcosponsoredbyorganizationsincludingtheChineseSocietyofElectricalEngineering,theSecondAnnualAsia
简介:TheChinaElectricityCouncilpublishedthereportontheanalysisofpowersupplyanddemandsituationacrossthecountryin2011recently.Accordingtothereportitisforecastedthatin2011,China'seconomywillkeepsteadyandfastgrowth,andpowerdemandwillcontinuetoincrease.Theelectricityconsumptionofthewholesocietyacrossthecountrywillreachabout4700TWhwithayear-on-yeargrowthofabout12%,whichwillslowdowntosomeextentascomparedwith2010.Withtheimplementationofindustrialdevelopment,energy-savingmeasuresandtariffpolicies,thegrowthandstructureofelectricityconsumptionwillbegreatlyimproved.
简介:PurchasetransactionsatgenerationsideIn2011,thepurchasetransactionsofelectricitycarriedoutbytheStateGridCorporationofChina(SGCC)amountedto3047TWhatgenerationside(powerplantsunderunifieddispatch),up12.6%onayear-on-yearbasis.Ofallthepurchasetransactions,2612TWhwerethermalpower,349.4TWhhydropower,41.2TWhwindpower,and44.4TWhwereotherpowersources.Thepurchasetransactionsofelectricityatthegenerationsideintenprovincial-levelgridstotaledmorethan100TWh.TheseincludetheNorthHebei,Hebei,Shanxi,Shandong,Jiangsu,Zhejiang,Fujian,Henan,Sichuan,andLiaoninggrids.ThepurchasetransactionsintheJiangsugridreached338.7TWh,rankingfirstamongallprovinces.NingxiaandXinjiangsawratherlargegrowthinthepurchasetransactionofelectricityatthegenerationside.ThegrowthrateinNingxiawas75%.Table1showsthepurchasetransactionsofelectricityatthegenerationsidein2011.
简介:Beforethe2012SpringFestival,China'sfivebigpowergenerationgroups,i.e.ChinaHuanengGroup,ChinaDatangCorporation,ChinaGuodianCorporation,ChinaHuadianCorporationandChinaPowerInvestmentCorporationseparatelyheldtheirannualworkingconferencetosumuptheachievementsin2011andarrangetheworkingplanfor2012.
简介:BP神经网络分类器在信号识别领域得到了比较广泛的应用,针对其低信噪比环境下识别率相对较低的问题,引入人工蜂群算法(ABC),将求解BP神经网络各层权值、阂值的过程向蜜蜂寻找最优蜜源的过程转变,最后阐述了一种以人工蜂群算法为基础的神经网络分类器设计方法(ABCBP算法),并以2ASK,2FSK,2DPSK信号为例,对信号进行小波包分解后,将信号各频段的能量值数据作为实验样本,对其进行了信号分类。仿真结果表明:基于人工蜂群算法的优化BP神经网络分类器,即使在5dB的信噪比环境下,仍可达到94%以上的识别率,并具有较好的稳定性,这为信号识别领域中分类器的设计提供了一个很好的理论依据。
简介:由于舰船中压直流电力(MVDC)系统存在脉冲性负载,造成母线电压大幅跌宕,而实际舰船需要保持母线电压的波动在允许范围内。同时,为了优化该系统的能源使用效率,采用混合能量存储系统(HESS),成为全电力舰船解决这些问题的有效方法。分别设计了PI控制器和模糊逻辑控制器,预测HESS的参考功率,以满足负载功率需求,对两种方法进行了分析比较。并对舰船处于不同载荷状态下的模糊能量管理策略进行了仿真分析研究。应用Matlab/Simulink建立了MVDC电力系统、HESS、推进负载、恒功率负载和脉冲负载模型进行仿真分析。仿真结果表明:模糊逻辑控制器优于PI控制器,同时基于模糊逻辑控制器能量管理策略能有效地管理舰船不同负荷功率需求,提升系统能源利用效率和稳定性。