简介:Cr2O3-formingferriticstainlesssteelshavebeenwidelyexploredasintermediatetemperaturesolidoxidefuelcells(SOFCs)interconnects.However,theevaporationofchromiascalemightmigratetoandpoisonthecathode,leadingtodegradationofthecellperformance.Inthisstudy,Ni-Co-Fe-Pcoatingsweredepositedontheferriticstainlesssteelbymeansofacost-effectivetechniqueofelectrolessmethod.Theyareexpectedtobeconvertedinto(Ni,Co,Fe)3O4spinelwithahighelectricalconductivityandCTEmatchwithstainlesssteel,whichcanblocktheevaporationofchromiaformedonsteelsubstrateexposedtothecathodeenvironmentoftheSOFC.TheeffectsofpH,massratioofFeSO4/(FeSO4+NiSO4+CoSO4)andtemperatureofsolutiononthedepositionrate,compositions,surfacemorphologiesandstructuresoftheNi-Co-Fe-Pcoatingswereinvestigated.TheresultsindicatedthatthedepositionrateincreasedwithincreasingpHwhenpHwaslowerthan9andthenreducedwhenpHwashigherthan9.Thedepositionrateincreasedwithincreasingtemperaturewhentemperaturewaslowerthan80℃andthendecreasedwhentemperaturewashigherthan80℃.ThedepositionratedecreasedwiththeincreaseinmassratioofFeSO4/(NiSO4+CoSO4+FeSO4).ThecoatingsconsistedofNi,Co,FeandP.Thephasestructureofthecoatingwasamorphous.
简介:Advancedhighstrengthsteel(AHSS)hasbeenwidelyusedintheautomobileindustry.TheresistancespotweldingperformanceofDP980andQ&P980steelswasstudiedthroughcomparingthetwosteels'weldingcurrentrange,tensileshearstrength(TSS),crosstensionstrength(CTS),weldspots'microhardness,etc.Thefollowingconclusionswereachieved:ItiseasyforbothDP980andQ&P980steelstogetanuggetsizebiggerthan4mm,theyallhaveweldingcurrentrangesexceeding2kAandhighweldstrength.
简介:对南钢生产的40mm厚800MPa级N800CF高强度水电钢进行了冷裂纹敏感性测试,并采用SMAW、GMAW和SAW三种方法对N800CF钢进行了焊接工艺评定。结果表明。南钢生产的N800CF水电钢预热80℃时可避免冷裂纹的产生,焊接接头综合性能良好。
简介:Throughout30yearsofimportation,adoptionandinnovation,theColdRollingPlantofBaosteelhasadheredtoamarket-orientedstrategy,andgraduallyexpandeditsoutputandraiseditstechnicallevelthroughtheexpansionofproductionscale,theoptimizationofproductionlines,thedevelopmentofhighaddedvalueproducts,theimprovementofproductquality,environmentallyfriendlymanufacturingandtechnologicalinnovation.Inthisway,theplanthasdevelopedintoaworldclasscoldrollingplantthatproducescutting-edgeeconomicandtechnicalindices.
简介:Baosteel's60000m3/hairseparationunit(ASU)isthelargestoxygengeneratingsysteminChina.Theoperationalcostofsuchagiantsystemisveryhigh.Howtoreducetheoperationalcostisacriticalissue.Thispaperdiscussesthesystem'scharacteristics,thecurrentoperationalstatusandthedifficultiesinreducingthecost,andanalyzesrelevantindicators,suchasthetechnicalandeconomicalindicatorsofindividualunitsandsystemsaswellastheindicatorsconcerningthecosts.Therelationshipbetweenthecostandeacheconomicalindicatorandmeasurestooptimizeaneconomicaloperationoftheoxygengeneratingsystemarealsodiscussedinthispaper.
简介:Fromtheviewofthedomesticandinternationalenergy,environmentandoperationsituation,thepaperanalysestheconfrontedproblemsofironandsteelindustry,answerswhybaosteelhasbeenfulfillingenvironmentoperationstrategy,andproceedtotheintroductionofitsenvironmentmanagementpracticeandfutureoutlooks.Theenvironmentmanagementisessentiallyagreenvaluecreation,whichemergestheenvironmentalprotectionintothewholebusinessenterpriseoperatesprocessinordertocreateitsvalue.Theenvironmentmanagementisakindofmanagementcreation,isakindofactiveenvironmentmanagement,whichpromotesthemainsenseofenergyconservationandemissionmitigation.
简介:IronmakingatBaosteelhasfocusedonblastfurnacesoverthelast30years.Afterpassingthroughthestagesof'learning','tracking','usage','experimentation','innovation'and'development',Baosteel'sproductioncapacityhasgrownsteadilyanditsstandardoftechnologyisincreasing.Remarkableprogresshasbeenmadeinthetechnologiesofblendingstack,thicklayersintering,lowsiliconandhighanhydroferritesintering,coalblending,andthehighproductivitywithhighpulverizedcoalinjection(PCI)rateandlongcampaignoftheblastfurnaces.Theentireironmakingprocessisdevelopinginthedirectionofhighefficiency,lowenergyconsumption,cleanproduction,andenvironmentalprotectionbecausethezerodischargeofsolidwasteandindustrialsewagehasbeenachieved.After20yearsofdevelopment,Baosteelhasbecomeamodernizedironproducerwithanannualcapacityof28.85Mtofsinter,7.26Mtofcokeand22.50Mtofhotmetal(PugangCorexfurnaceoutputincluded),anditsmaineconomicandtechnologicalindiceshavereachedaworld-classlevel.
简介:Thetransformationinducedplasticity(TRIP)steelseffectoccursbecauseofthemartensitictransformationofretainedausteniteduringplasticdeformation,anditprovidesthesteelwithexcellentstrengthandductility.Whileweldingremainsavitalpartofautobodymanufacturing,theweldabilityofTRIPsteelsisproblematic,andthispreventsitsadoptionformanyapplicationsintheautomotiveindustry.Thispresentworkstudiestheeffectsofweldingandpost-weldheattreatmentonthemicrostructureof...