学科分类
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3 个结果
  • 简介:对福建南平顺昌县不同林龄米槠(Castanopsiscarlesii)人促更新林枯枝落叶层和主要营养元素现存量进行测定,探究其随林龄的变化趋势。结果表明:不同林龄米槠人促更新林枯枝落叶层现存量为3.94~4.95t·hm-2,其中49a生人促林枯枝落叶层现存量最小,31a生的最大。不同林龄枯枝落叶层C、N、P、K的浓度分别为44.09%~47.46%,11.9~13.8g·kg-1,0.5~0.9g·kg-1,1.4~5.1g·kg-1。21a生和49a生人促更新林枯枝落叶层C浓度明显高于31a生林分。49a生人促更新林枯枝落叶层N和P浓度均高于21a生和31a生林分,但该林分枯枝落叶层K浓度却最低。21a生米槠人促更新林枯枝落叶层C贮量分别是31a生和49a生林分的1.03倍和1.23倍,49a生米槠人促更新林K贮量远低于21a生和31a生。不同林龄枯枝落叶层碳和养分贮量差异与林分特征、各林分枯枝落叶层现存量及养分浓度等有关。

  • 标签: 米槠人促更新林 枯枝落叶层 现存量 养分
  • 简介:东山县沿海本麻黄防护林更新与农田林带建设方祖光(福建师大地理研究所)前言九六新年伊始,福建省地理学会应东山县人民政府的邀请,在省科协的组织领导下,由省地理学会理事长,福建师大地理研究所原所长陈佳源教授领衔组织了地理学科专家学者一行六人前往东山县就该县...

  • 标签: 东山县 木麻黄防护林 沿海防护林体系 农田防护林带 防护效益 迹地更新
  • 简介:ThesouthcoastalplainofLaizhouBayisoneofthetypicalsalt-waterintrusionareasinChina,theoccurrenceanddevelopmentofwhichwascloselyrelatedwiththepa-laeoenvironmentevolution.Systematicanalysesofpollen,foraminiferaandgrainsizecom-positionbasedon14Candluminescencedatingfromtwosedimentcoreswereperformedforthepurposeofunderstandingthesalt-waterintrusioninthecoastalplainofLaizhouBayfromtheperspectiveofenvironmentalevolutionsincelatePleistocene.Itcouldbeclassifiedintosevenevolutionstagessince120kaBP:120–85kaBPwasatransitionperiodfromcoldtowarm;85–76kaBPwasaperiodwithwarmandwetclimatehavingswamplakesdevelopedinthelowerreachesoftheWeiheRiver,southcoastalplainofLaizhouBay;76–50kaBPwascharacterizedbygrasslandvegetationandcoarsesedimentsinterrestrialenvironment,whichwastheearlystageofDaliIce-Age;50–24kaBPwasaperiodwithalternateseadepositioninthesouthcoastalplainofLaizhouBay;24–10kaBPwasthelatestageofDaliIce-AgewithcoldestperiodofQuaternary,thesouthcoastalplainofLaizhouBaywasdrygrasslandandloessdepositionenvironment;10–4kaBPwasanotherwarmandwetclimateperiod,sealevelwashighandregressedat4kaBP;andhasbeenthemodernsedimentaryenvironmentsince4kaBP.Amongthethreewarmstages,including85–76kaBP,50–24kaBPand10–4kaBP,correspondedtolateYangkou,GuangraoandKenliseawatertransgressionrespec-tively.ThedurationofthelatteroneinsouthcoastalplainofLaizhouBaywaslongerthanthatinwestcoastofBohaiSeaandeastcoastofLaizhouBay.Thethreeperiodsofseawatertransgressionformedthefoundationofsalt-waterintrusioninthisarea.

  • 标签: environmental evolution salt-water INTRUSION late PLEISTOCENE