简介:Theresultsofastudyonthekeytechnologyofusingshellsand,akindofseasand,asbackfillforseareclamationaredescribedbriefly.Laboratorytestsshowthatthephysicalandmechanicalpropertiesofshellsandareasgoodasnormalquartzsand.Basedonthechemicaltestanddurabilitytestofshellsanditcouldbeconcludedthattheinfluenceofcorrosionofshellsandbyacidrainandseawatermightbeignoredintheevaluationofthesafetyanddurabilityoftheengineeringproject.Theresultsoffieldimprovementtestsshowthatthebearingcapacityofshellsandbackfillfoundationismorethan200kPaaftervibroflotationimprovementordynamiccompactionimprovement.Theshellsandisagoodbackfillmaterialforseareclamation.
简介:Thedynamictorsionalbucklingandpost-bucklingofelasto-plasticcircularcylindricalshellisstudied.BytheusageoftheBodner-Partomconstitutiverelation,thepresentvisco-plasticproblemistreat-edasanorthotropicelasticproblem.Basedonthenonlinearlargedeflectionshelltherory,thegoverningdynamicbucklingequationissolvedbytheRunge-Kuttamethod,andthecriticalbucklingstressisdeter-minedbytheB-Rcriterion.Thepresentpaperismainlyfocusedontheimperfectionsensitivity,thestrainratesensitivity,andthedynamicpost-bucklingcharactersfortheshellloadeddynamicallywithaconstantshearstrainrate.Numericalresultsshowthatthecriticalshearstressandimperfectionsensitivitywillin-creasewiththeincreaseofstrainrate.Itisfoundthattheelasticbucklingstressismoresensitivetoimperfectionthanthevisco-plasticbuckling.Thepresentresearchalsorevealssomedynamicpost-bucklingcharactersforthecylindricalshell,anditisshownthattheshellwillvibra