简介: [摘要 ] 目的 探讨对胃息肉患者采取内镜下高频电凝电切除治疗的临床效果,旨在为临床提供可靠的理论参考。方法 方便选取该院在 2017年 1月— 2019年 12期间收治的 123例胃息肉患者,其中,纳入的男性患者 47例,女性患者 76例,年龄范围 21~ 66岁,平均( 43.6±4.5)岁,均采取内镜下高频电凝电切除治疗,对其临床结果进行回顾性分析,观察记录手术时间、术中出血量、并发症情况、复发率及术前术后血清 G-17、 PG水平等。结果 该组患者的手术时间( 20.51±3.15) min、术中出血量( 7.08±2.62) mL;该组 123例患者术后并发症发生率为 6.50%( 8/123)、复发率为 3.25%( 4/123) ;术后患者的 G-17水平( 8.25±1.14) pg/mL、 PGI( 71.8±10.62) μg/L、 PGR( 6.99±0.63)、 PGII( 15.57±2.44) μg/L水平与术前比较差异无统计学意义( t=1.848、 1.992、 1.092、 1.245, P>0.05)。结论 对胃息肉患者采取内镜下高频电凝电切除治疗的临床效果良好,安全性好,不影响患者的血清 G-17(胃泌素 17)、 PG(胃蛋白酶原)水平,值得临床推广。 [关键词 ] 胃息肉 ;内镜 ;高频电凝电切除 ;临床效果 [Abstract] Objective To investigate the clinical effect of endoscopic high-frequency electrocoagulation in patients with gastric polyps, and to provide a reliable theoretical reference for clinical. Methods A total of 123 patients with gastric polyps admitted to the hospital from January 2017 to December 2019 were convenient selected and enrolled. Among them, 47 were male and 76 were female, with an age range of 21-66 years, mean ( 43.6±4.5) years old. Endoscopic high-frequency electrocoagulation resection was performed, and the clinical results were retrospectively analyzed. The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, complications, recurrence rate and serum G-17 and PG were measured before and after operation. Results The operation time of this group ( 20.51±3.15) min, intraoperative blood loss ( 7.08±2.62) mL; the postoperative complication rate of this group of 123 patients6.50%( 8/123), recurrence rate 3.25%( 4/123) ; postoperative patients with G-17 levels ( 8.25±1.14) pg/mL, PGI ( 71.8±10.62) μg/L, PGR ( 6.99±0.63), PGII ( 15.57±2.44) μg/L, were not statistically significally different from preoperative was not statistically significant ( t=1.848, 1.992, 1.092, 1.245, P>0.05) . Conclusion The clinical effect of endoscopic high-frequency electrocoagulation for the treatment of gastric polyps is good and safe. It does not affect the serum levels of G-17 ( gastrin 17) and PG ( pepsinogen), which is worth promotion. [Key words] Gastric polyps; Endoscopy; High frequency electrocoagulation resection; Clinical effect 胃息肉主要是病變发生在胃黏膜上皮的疾病,其中,胃窦和胃底为患者高发的部位,且 80%的患者均为单发息肉。胃息肉多和损伤、感染及家族遗传等因素有关,在早期患者症状不明显,当患者出现消化不良、厌食、腹痛、出血等症状时,部分患者在体检过程中发现 [1]。胃息肉的发生可能引起消化道梗阻的情况,也可能出现恶性肿瘤,一旦内镜下发现,应及时切除。在临床上,内镜下高频电凝电切除和 ESD(粘膜下剥离术)是治疗该疾病的重要方式,不仅可完全切除,同时安全性好,其中高频电凝电切术简单方便、经济,适合基层医院采用,为进一步探析对胃息肉患者采取内镜下高频电凝电切除治疗的临床效果,该文将 2017年 1月— 2019年 12期间收治的 123例胃息肉患者,纳入研究对象,现报道如下。