摘要
AdsorptionofhydrogenmoleculesonanNi-doped(8,0)single-walledcarbonnanotube(SWNT)isinvestigatedbyusingfirst-principlesdensityfunctionalcalculations.TheresultshowsthatasingleNiatomadsorbedonthebridgesiteofthetubecouldcannotdissociatetheH2,howeveritcanchemisorbthreeH2atmost,withtheaveragebindingenergyperH2suitableforthehydrogenstorageattheroomtemperature.MoreH2wouldphysisorbaroundanNiatomweakly.AsfortheSWNTwithanNidimeradsorbed,wefindthatwhentheH2approachestheNi-Nibond,itdissociateswithoutovercominganybarrierandmakesbondswithNiatom.
出版日期
2009年01月11日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)