CLASSIFICATION AND TYPES OF PREFERENTIAL FLOW FOR A DARK CONIFEROUS FOREST ECOSYSTEM IN THE UPPER REACH AREA OF THE YANGTZE RIVER-中国期刊网

摘要 Preferentialflowistheordinaryphenomenonofrapidandnon-equilibriumtransportofwaterandsolutesoccurringinmostsoil.Itcauseslatentpollutionofgroundandsurfacewatersandaffectsrunoffyieldandflowconcentration.ThispaperstudiespreferentialflowforadarkconiferousecosystemintheupperreachareaoftheYangtzeRiver,establishesaclassificationforthepreferentialflowanddiscussestypesofpreferentialflowwithasoilcolumnexperimentusingahomemadeapparatusanddye-traceranalysis.Thepreferentialflowismainlyunsaturatedgravitationalflowintheupperlayeroftheslopedepositformatureforestsoil,whichisdominatedbyawetnessfront,andtheflowgraduallytransformstomacroporousflowasthesoillayerdeepens.Theobservedpreferentialflowintheyoung,middle-agedandover-matureforeststhathavegrownonglaciallateralmorainesismacroporousflow.ThepurposeofthisresearchistoanalyzesystemicallythebehaviorofsoilwatermovementforadarkconiferousforestecosystemintheupperreachareaoftheYangtzeRiverandtoprovideatheoreticalbasisforeffectivewatershedmanagement.

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CLASSIFICATION AND TYPES OF PREFERENTIAL FLOW FOR A DARK CONIFEROUS FOREST ECOSYSTEM IN THE UPPER REACH AREA OF THE YANGTZE RIVER

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CLASSIFICATION AND TYPES OF PREFERENTIAL FLOW FOR A DARK CONIFEROUS FOREST ECOSYSTEM IN THE UPPER REACH AREA OF THE YANGTZE RIVER

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