摘要
【摘 要】目的：探讨罗红霉素阿奇霉素药物临床应用的不良反应发生情况。方法：研究时段确定为 2016年 5月 -2018年 5月，研究对象确定为临床应用罗红霉素阿奇霉素药物患者 74例，按给药不同分为罗红霉素组 37例和阿奇霉素组 37例，观察对比两组患者不良反应发生率和停药率，并对不良反应临床分布情况进行探究。结果：罗红霉素组药物不良反应发生率同阿奇霉素组相差无统计学意义， P>0.05，但罗红霉素组停药率较低， P<0.05；不良反应主要分布在胃肠系统、泌尿系统和中枢及外周神经系统。结论：罗红霉素、阿奇霉素在临床应用过程中均存在不良反应发生可能性，且以胃肠系统不良反应居多，临床需结合患者实际情况做好用药规范指导。
【关键词】罗红霉素；阿奇霉素；不良反应
[Abstract] Objective: To investigate the adverse reactions of roxithromycin and azithromycin. Methods: the study period was determined from May 2016 to may 2018. The subjects were determined to be 74 patients with clinical application of roxithromycin and azithromycin, which were divided into 37 patients in roxithromycin group and 37 patients in azithromycin group according to different administration. The adverse reaction rate and drug withdrawal rate of the two groups were observed and compared, and the clinical distribution of adverse reactions was explored. Results: there was no significant difference between roxithromycin group and azithromycin group (P > 0.05), but the drug withdrawal rate of roxithromycin group was lower (P < 0.05); the adverse reactions were mainly distributed in gastrointestinal system, urinary system, central and peripheral nervous system. Conclusion: both roxithromycin and azithromycin have the possibility of adverse reactions in clinical application, and most of them are gastrointestinal system adverse reactions.
出版日期
2020年04月27日（中国期刊网平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）
