Cointegration and Causality Relationship Between Stock Market,Money Market and Foreign Exchange Market in Pakistan

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摘要 Thispaperexaminestherelationshipbetweenstockmarket(KSE-100),moneymarket(M2and180daysT-billrate),andforeignexchangemarket(ER:PKR/USD)inPakistanbyusingmonthlydatacoveringtheperiodfrom2000:M1to2015:M12.Thestudyinvestigateslong-runequilibriumrelationshipbetweenthesethreefinancialmarketsbyemployingJohansenandJuselius[1]cointegrationtests.Long-runandshort-runcausalityrelationshipbetweenstockmarketandothermacroeconomicvariablesisalsoestablishedbyemployingvectorerrorcorrectionmodel(VECM)andpairwisegrangercausalitytests.Theresultsofmultivariatecointegrationtest(tracetest)indicateaonecointegratingvector,andthesignificantnormalizedcointegratingcoefficientsareevidentoflongrunequilibriumrelationshipbetweenalltheselectedvariables.NegativeandsignificantECT(-1)forallvariablesduringfullsampleperiodwitnessthepresenceoflong-runcausalityconnectionamongvariables,whileduringthemilitaryregimeanddemocraticregime,significantdifferenceoflong-runcausalconnectionsareidentifiedacrosstheregimes.Moreover,theresultsofgrangercausalitytestalsoindicatethattherearesignificantvariationsinthecausalityrelationshipamongvariablesacrosstheregimes.Therefore,itisessentialforforecasting,planningandpolicymakingtoconsidertheimportanceofpoliticalgovernancesystemwhileanalyzingthehistoricalcointegrationamongfinancialmarketandmakethenecessaryadjustmentsaccordingly.
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出版日期 2017年01月11日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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