摘要
Objective: Tocomparethedynamicchangesofinterleukin-1(IL-1),interleukin-6(IL-6),andtumornecrosisfactor(TNF)inintermingledskingraftwiththoseinothertypesofskingraftsinrats. Methods: A10%-15%third-degreeburnwascreatedin180Spregue-Dawley(SD)rats.Afterremovingthescar,skingraftswereperformedontheopenwoundsimmediatelywithautoskin(aus,n=54),alloskin(als,n=54)andintermingledskin(n=36).Thatistosay,intheintermingledskingraft,abigpieceofalloskin(mals)wasgraftedfirst,and3dayslater,smallpiecesofautoskin(maus)wereembeddedinthealloskin.Therest36ratsweretakenasthecontrols.AndthebiologicalactivitiesofIL-1,IL-6andTNFingraftsheetsineachgroupweredetectedafterskingraft. Results: ThelevelsofIL-1,IL-6andTNFintheausgroupdecreasedsteadilyaftertheirinitialelevations,whereasinthealsgrouptheyincreasedsignificantlyandkeptonthepeaklevelinthelaterphases.Intheintermingledgroup,thereappearedalowestIL-1levelinthemalsandahighestoneinthemaussimultaneouslyat7(4)days(Thenumberoutofparenthesisisthedaysaftertransplantingwithalloskinsheets,andthenumberinparenthesisisthedaysafterembeddingautoskinsheetsintheintermingledskingraft.Similarlyhereinafter.)afterskingraft(P<0.01),andthehighlevelinthemausabruptlydecreasedat14(11)daysafterskingraft.Atexactlythesamephaseonday7(4),aprominentpeakedIL-6inthemalsoccurred.Inthelaterphases,thelevelsofTNFremainedrelativelylowbothinthemalsandinthemaus.Fromday7(4)on,eachcytokinefluctuationinthemalssynchronizedwiththatinthemaus.Thelongertheposttransplantationperiodlasted,themorethepositivecytokinecorrelatedbetweenthemalsandthemaus. Conclusions: ThelowlevelsofIL-1andTNFmaybeimportantfactorstolightentheintensityoflocalrejectionintheintermingledskingraft.Thetempo
出版日期
2001年01月11日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)