简介：

简介：中文里有不少含有动物名称的成语、俗语，英语中也有与之相对应的习语和俗语，但其中涉及的动物却完全不同。

简介：Thepurposeofthisstudyistohighlightthefeaturesofadjectivalphraseologicalunitsandtheirusebycertainsocialgroupsbyidentifyingtherelationshipofmanandtheirconceptionsoflifereflectedinlanguage.Byusingsomeidioms,theauthoranalyzedthesemanticrelationshipsbetweenwordsexamplesdetachedfromthedailydiscoursefromvariousdictionariestoshedlightontherelationshipsthatmancreateswiththenaturesurroundinghim,andhisperceptionoftheworld,theenvironment,aphenomenon,orhumanfeelings.TheseobservationsareaslocomparedwiththeEnglishlanguage.Inthefollowingexamples,theauthorobservedhowtheymakeuseofadjectivalphraseologicalunitsindifferentareasandindifferentgroupsorcommunities.Bysimplereasoningmanyoftheseconceptstolifeandtheenvironmentsurroundingthemannerofperceptionofacommunityoraparticularsocialgroup,thelinkbetweenthemeaningandthewordfrontalfigurativemeaningisembeddedinthelanguageandcultureovertime.Theadjectivalphraseologicalunits,towhichthemeaningoftheintegrallimbsanalyzingphraseologicalunitsinparticular,areindependentofthegeneralmeaningofthewholeunit.Thus,colorsandlabelsareusedtoreflectviewpointsaboutcertainsocialeconomicsituationsortosetofactionsandpeople.Inmanycases,Albanianlimbsarefrequentlyusedwithafigurativemeaningoftheadjectivalphraseology,enablingtheconstructionofphraseologyopportunitiesofferedbythelanguage,knownasanalogicalformations.Theseunitscanbeusedtoreplaceanadjectivewithinasentenceandanendlessopportunityforcreatingnewwordsornewmeaningswithmultiplestylisticovertones.

简介：Thispaperderivesthephysicalmeaningsofpeakposition,peakwidthandheightofanX-raydiffractionpeakfromtheanalysesoftheBragg'sequation,theScherrer'sformulaandtheprincipleofpeakintensitycalculation.Thegeometriccharacteristicsofanasymmetricpeakareclarifiedbymeansofexperiment.Therelationshipsbetweenneakshapeanddomainsize/latticestrainhavebeenverifiedbygeologicalevents.Thereforethispaperintegratesthephysicalmeaningsofall5basicparametersforanX-raydiffractionpeak.Applicationsofthese5parame-tersareexemplified.